thumb

B1
US /ˈθʌm/
verb noun Freq #5228

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    look through a book or other written material

    I thumbed through the report.

  2. 2
    noun

    The part of a slider that may be moved linearly along the slider.

    a scroll-bar thumb

  3. 3
    verb

    To touch or cover with the thumb.

    to thumb the touch-hole of a cannon

  4. 4
    verb

    To turn the pages of (a book) in order to read it cursorily.

    thumb through

  5. 5
    verb

    To gesture with the thumb, for example when flagging a ride.

    Oh, look! There’s a car coming! Thumb-no, wave. They probably don’t understand thumbing.

  6. 6
    verb

    To hitchhike.

    So I started thumbin' back east, toward my hometown.

  7. 7
    verb

    To soil or wear with the thumb or the fingers; to soil, or wear out, by frequent handling.

    He gravely informed the enemy that all his cards had been thumbed to pieces, and begged them to let him have a few more packs.

  8. 8
    verb

    To manipulate (an object) with the thumb; especially, to pull back the hammer or open the cylinder of a revolver.

    Fargo palmed out his own revolver, thumbing back the hammer as the barrel came up.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English thombe, thoume, thoumbe (“thumb”), from Old English þūma (“thumb”), from Proto-West Germanic *þūmō (“thumb”), from Proto-Germanic *þūmô (“thumb”), from Proto-Indo-European *tūm- (“to grow”). Cognate with West Frisian tomme (“thumb”), Dutch duim (“thumb”), Low German Duum (“thumb”), German Daumen (“thumb”), Danish and Norwegian tomme (“inch”), Norn tum (“thumb”), Swedish tumme (“thumb”), tum (“inch”), Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “burial mound”). Also compare Welsh tyfu (“to grow”), Latin tumēre (“to swell”), Lithuanian tumėti (“to thicken, clot”), Avestan 𐬀𐬨𐬏𐬙 (amū…

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · look through a book or... riffle
4 verb · to turn the pages of (a... browseflip throughleafpageperuse
More pollexthumby

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.