trauma

C1
US /ˈtɹɔ.mə/ UK /ˈtɹɔː.mə/
noun Freq #3730

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    Any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident.

    Repeated trauma or shaking to the brain can be even worse, leading to chronic traumatic encephalopathy, or CTE.

  2. 2
    noun

    An emotional wound leading to psychological injury.

    Jailing her on Wednesday, magistrate Liz Clyne told Robins: "You have shown little remorse either for the death of the kitten or the trauma to your former friend Sarah Knutton." She was also banned from keeping animals for 10 years.

  3. 3
    noun

    an emotional wound or shock often having long-lasting effects

  4. 4
    noun

    any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

  5. 5
    noun

    An event that causes great distress.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · any serious injury to the... insult
3 noun · an emotional wound or shock... psychic trauma
4 noun · any physical damage to the... harm
Word family
Derived forms atelectraumabarotraumabiotraumadialytraumageotraumamacrotraumamicrotraumamonotraumamultitraumamyotraumaneurotraumanontrauma

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