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US /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/ UK /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/
Freq #582

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2

Thesaurus

Synonyms
eamemenuncleuncleyunclieuncly
Opposites
Word family
Forms uncles
Derived forms aunclebruncleco-unclecousin-unclefunclegrandunclegreat-grandunclegreat-unclegunclehalf-unclenunclestep-uncle
Related forms avuncularavunculateavunculicideavunculismavunculocaluncular

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Uncle came through Old French from Latin avunculus, meaning “uncle on the mother’s side.” In the late 16th century, reinterpretation of an uncle as a nuncle produced the parallel form nuncle.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os Latin avunculus Old French unclebor. Middle English uncle English uncle From Middle English uncle, borrowed from Anglo-Norman uncle and Old French oncle, from Vulgar Latin *aunclum, from Latin avunculus (“maternal uncle”, literally “little grandfather”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₂-n-tlo- (“little grandfather”), a dialectal diminutive of *h₂éwh₂ō (“grandfather, adult male relative other than one’s father”) (whence also Latin avus (“grandfather”)). Displaced native Middle English em (“uncle”) from Old English ēam (“maternal uncle”), containing t…

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