Etymological root
*h₂er-
Proto-Indo-European
Words from this root(33)
ready
A1
/ˈɹed.i/
Fully prepared and able to do something or be used right away.
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read
A1
/ɹid/
To look at written or printed words and understand their meaning.
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reason
A1
/ˈɹi.zən/
The cause or explanation for why something happens or is done.
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order
A1
/ˈɔɹ.dɚ/
The way things are arranged in relation to one another.
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army
B1
/ˈɑɹ.mi/
A country's military force, especially the part that fights on land.
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art
A1
/ɑɹt/
The making of things like paintings, drawings, or sculptures to be beautiful or express ideas.
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arm
A1
/ɑɹm/
The part of the body from the shoulder to the hand.
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alarm
A2
/əˈlɑɹm/
A device that makes a loud sound to warn of danger.
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artist
B1
/ˈɑɹ.tɪst/
A person who creates art, such as paintings or sculptures.
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ordinary
A2
/ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/
Normal and not special in any way; everyday.
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article
A1
/ˈɑɹtɪkəl/
A piece of writing in a newspaper, magazine, or website.
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harmony
A2
/ˈhɑ̟ɹ.mə.ni/
A state in which people get along well and agree with one another.
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artificial
A2
/ˌɑːr.təˈfɪʃ.l̩/
Made by people rather than occurring in nature.
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artistic
B1
/ɑɹˈtɪs.tɪk/
Relating to art or artists.
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rhyme
B2
/ˈraɪm/
To have the same ending sound as another word.
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ratio
C1
/ˈɹeɪ.si.əʊ/
The relationship between two amounts, showing how much of one there is compared to the other.
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rite
B2
/ˈraɪt/
A formal ceremony, especially a religious one, done in a set way.
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artifact
C2
/ˈɑɹtɪfækt/
An object made by people, especially an old or historically interesting one
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ration
B1
/ˈɹæʃən/
A fixed amount of food or supplies given to a person when there is not enough for everyone.
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ornament
B2
/ˈɔɹnəmənt/
An object used to decorate something and make it more attractive.
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articulate
C1
/ɑːɹˈtɪk.jə.leɪt/
To express your thoughts or feelings clearly in words.
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arithmetic
B1
/əˈɹɪθmətɪk/
The basic mathematics of adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing numbers.
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aristocracy
B2
/ˌɛɹ.ɪˈstɑ.kɹə.si/
The highest social class, usually with inherited titles and wealth.
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adorn
B2
/əˈdɔɹn/
To decorate something or make it more attractive.
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inert
B2
/ɪnˈɝt/
Not moving or not able to move.
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ornate
C2
/ɔɹˈneɪt/
Decorated with a lot of complicated detail, sometimes too much.
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artifice
C2
/ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪfɪs/
Clever but dishonest behaviour used to trick or deceive someone.
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articulation
C2
/ɑɹˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/
The act of expressing thoughts or feelings clearly in words.
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artless
C2+
/ˈɑrtləs/
free from deceit or guile; naturally simple and sincere
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artful
C2+
/ˈɑrtfəl/
clever or skillful, often in a cunning or deceptive way
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armament
C2+
/ˈɑrməmənt/
military weapons and equipment, or the process of arming for war
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articulateness
C2+
/ɑrˈtɪkjələtnəs/
the quality of expressing oneself clearly and fluently
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artlessly
C2+
/ˈɑrtləsli/
in a natural, ingenuous manner free of guile or cunning
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