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Simplified etymology
Absurd entered English in the mid-16th century from Latin absurdus. One Latin sense was “out of tune,” from which developed the figurative meaning “out of harmony with reason” and hence “irrational.” The musical sense was also occasionally used in earlier English.
Etymology
First attested in 1557. From Middle French absurde, from Latin absurdus (“incongruous, dissonant, out of tune”), from ab (“away from, out”) + surdus (“silent, deaf, dull-sounding”). Compare surd.
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