fake

B1
US /feɪ̯k/
verb adj noun Freq #1551

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    speak insincerely or without regard for facts or truths

    The politician was not well prepared for the debate and faked it

  2. 2
    verb

    make a copy of with the intent to deceive

    The delinquent student faked the signature on their report card.

  3. 3
    adj

    Not real; false, fraudulent.

    Which fur coat looks fake?

  4. 4
    noun

    Something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently.

    I suspect this passport is a fake.

  5. 5
    verb

    To make a false display of, to affect, to feign, to simulate.

    to fake a marriage

  6. 6
    verb

    To modify fraudulently, so as to make an object appear better or other than it really is

    He had a hundred similar tricks, but I never knew him fake a horse, or sell one as sound if it was not.

  7. 7
    verb

    To improvise, in jazz.

    Occasionally the opportunity arises to stand up and "fake" a jazz standard.

  8. 8
    adj

    fraudulent

Etymology

The origin is not known with certainty, although first attested in 1775 C.E. in British criminals' slang. It is probably from feak, feague (“to give a better appearance through artificial means, spruce up, embellish”), itself from German Low German fegen, from Middle Low German vēgen, from Old Saxon fegōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”). Akin to Dutch veeg (“a swipe”), Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”); German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”). Compare also Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”). Perhaps related also to Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”), Old Norse…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · speak insincerely or... bull
2 verb · make a copy of with the... counterfeit
5 verb · to make a false display of,... pass offpose
6 verb · to modify fraudulently, so... adulterate
8 adj · fraudulent bogus
More artificialbadbollocksconcoctedersatzfabricatedfalsefalsifiedfauxfeigned
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms antifakedeepfakefaconfake-assfake-bakefake-fanfake-tannedfakeablefakeawayfakebitfakebookfakecel
Related forms decoyimitateliepretext

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