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Actions & Processes

General verbs for doing, making, handling, using, and changing things.

1553 words

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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.

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A1 (53)

do A1
/də/ To carry out or perform an action or task. M S
get A1
/ɡɪt/ To receive or obtain something. M S
want A1
/wɑnt/ To feel that you would like to have or do something. M S
let A1
/lɛt/ To allow someone to do something or allow something to happen. M S
take A1
/teɪk/ To get hold of something and move it, or carry it with you. M S
need A1
/nid/ To require something because it is necessary or very important. M S
make A1
/meɪk/ To create or produce something. M S
please A1
/pliz/ Used to make a request more polite. M S
give A1
/ɡɪv/ To hand something to someone so they can have it. M S
help A1
/hɛlp/ To do something that makes things easier or better for someone. M S
put A1
/pʊt/ To move something into a particular place or position. M S
keep A1
/kiːp/ To continue to have something and not give it away. M S
OK A1
/ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ Satisfactory; good enough but not excellent. M S
show A1
/ʃoʊ/ To let someone see something. M S
try A1
/tɹaɪ/ To make an effort to do something. M S
best A1
/ˈbɛst/ Of the highest quality; better than all others. M S
ready A1
/ˈɹed.i/ Fully prepared and able to do something or be used right away. M S
use A1
/jus/ To do something with a tool, object, or method to get a result. M S
turn A1
/tɝn/ A change in the direction you are moving or facing. M S
eat A1
/it/ To put food in your mouth, chew it, and swallow it. M S
happen A1
/ˈhæpən/ To take place or occur. M S
free A1
/fɹi/ Costing no money. M S
become A1
/bɪˈkʌm/ To start to be something; to change into a particular state. M S
plan A1
/plæn/ A set of decisions about what you are going to do and how to do it. M S
See all 53

A2 (122) Pro

care A2
/kɛɚ/ To feel that something is important to you or to feel concern about it. M S
hold A2
/hold/ To carry or keep something in your hands or arms. M S
shut A2
/ʃʌt/ To close something, or to become closed. M S
deal A2
/ˈdiːl/ An agreement, especially one to buy or sell something. M S
chance A2
/t͡ʃæns/ An opportunity to do something. M S
shot A2
/ʃɑt/ The act of firing a gun, or the sound it makes. M S
save A2
/seɪv/ To keep someone or something safe from harm or danger. M S
luck A2
/lʌk/ Good things that happen to you by chance rather than through your own effort. M S
seem A2
/siːm/ to give the impression of being or doing something M S
catch A2
/kat͡ʃ/ To stop and hold a moving object, usually with your hands. M S
dream A2
/dɹiːm/ A series of images and feelings that happen in your mind while you sleep. M S
pull A2
/pʉl/ To take hold of something and move it toward you or in the same direction as yourself. M S
step A2
/ˈstɛp/ The act of moving the foot to walk or move somewhere. M S
act A2
/æk/ to do something or take action M S
worried A2
/ˈwʌɹ.id/ Feeling unhappy and afraid because you keep thinking about a problem or something bad that might happen. M S
marry A2
/ˈmæɹi/ To become someone's husband or wife. M S
expect A2
/ɪkˈspɛkt/ To think or believe that something will probably happen. M S
handle A2
/ˈhæn.d(ə)l/ The part of an object that you hold to use or carry it. M S
lead A2
/lɛd/ To guide or take someone to a place. M S
force A2
/foɹs/ Physical power or strength used on something. M S
offer A2
/ˈɔfɚ/ To ask someone if they would like something, or to hold it out for them. M S
hide A2
/haɪd/ To put yourself somewhere where you cannot be seen or found. M S
realize A2
/ˈɹi(.ə)ˌlaɪz/ To suddenly understand or become aware of a fact or situation. M S
push A2
/pʊʃ/ To press against something or someone to move it away from you. M S
See all 122

B1 (183) Pro

set B1
/sɛt/ To put or place something in a particular position. M S
hurry B1
/ˈhʌ.ɹi/ To do something or move quickly because there is little time. M S
glad B1
/ɡlæd/ Happy and pleased about something. M S
amazing B1
/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ Extremely good; wonderful. M S
swear B1
/ˈswɛɚ/ To use rude or offensive language. M S
grab B1
/ɡɹæb/ To take hold of something suddenly and firmly. M S
press B1
/ˈprɛs/ To push firmly against something. M S
otherwise B1
/ˈʌð.ɚˌwaɪz/ If things were different; or else. M S
deserve B1
/dɪˈzɝv/ To be worthy of something good or bad because of how you have acted. M S
lay B1
/leɪ/ To put something down carefully, usually in a flat position. M S
breath B1
/bɹeθ/ The air that you take into your lungs and let out again. M S
breathe B1
/bɹið/ To take air into your lungs and let it out again. M S
prepared B1
/pɹɪˈpɛɹd/ Made ready in advance. M S
fake B1
/feɪ̯k/ Not real; made to look genuine in order to deceive. M S
breathing B1
/ˈbɹiðɪŋ/ The act of taking air in and out of the lungs. M S
suicide B1
/ˈsuɪˌsaɪd/ The act of intentionally killing oneself. M S
concerned B1
/kənˈsɝnd/ worried about something M S
pray B1
/pɹeɪ/ To speak to a god, often to give thanks or ask for help. M S
signal B1
/ˈsɪɡnəl/ A sound, gesture, or light used to give information, a warning, or an order. M S
bless B1
/blɛs/ To ask God to protect or help someone or something. M S
fixed B1
/fɪkst/ Not changing; staying the same. M S
deliver B1
/dɪˈlɪv.ɚ/ To take goods, letters, or other items to a place or person. M S
chase B1
/t͡ʃeɪs/ To run after someone or something in order to catch them. M S
council B1
/ˈkaʊn.səl/ A group of people chosen to manage or govern something, such as a town. M S
See all 183

B2 (231) Pro

making B2
/ˈmeɪkɪŋ/ The act or process of producing or creating something. M S
tough B2
/tɐf/ Difficult to do or deal with. M S
dig B2
/dɪɡ/ To break up and move earth, especially to make a hole. M S
revenge B2
/ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ Action you take to hurt someone because they have hurt you. M S
saving B2
/ˈsæɪ.vɪŋ/ Money you keep instead of spending, set aside for the future (usually plural: savings). M S
prime B2
/pɹaɪ̯m/ Most important; main. M S
sue B2
/sjuː/ To take legal action against someone in a court of law. M S
assure B2
/əˈʃɔː(ɹ)/ To tell someone something confidently so they feel less worried. M S
surrender B2
/səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ To stop fighting and admit that you have been defeated. M S
ease B2
/iz/ The state of being able to do something without difficulty. M S
timing B2
/ˈtaɪmɪŋ/ The choice of the right moment for something to happen. M S
relief B2
/ɹɪˈliːf/ The good feeling you get when worry, pain, or trouble ends or eases. M S
shed B2
/ʃɛd/ To get rid of something you no longer want or need. M S
engagement B2
/ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ An agreement to marry, or the period before the wedding. M S
insult B2
/ɪnˈsɒlt/ To say or do something rude that offends someone. M S
bothered B2
/ˈbɑːðɝd/ Feeling annoyed, worried, or upset. M S
massage B2
/məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/ The act of rubbing and pressing the body to relax muscles or relieve pain. M S
audition B2
/ɑˈdɪʃən/ A short performance to show whether an actor, singer, or musician is suitable for a role. M S
threaten B2
/ˈθrɛtən/ To say that you will hurt or punish someone, especially to make them do what you want. M S
embrace B2
/ɛmˈbɹes/ To hold someone closely in your arms to show affection; to hug. M S
scheme B2
/skiːm/ An official plan or programme to achieve something. M S
consent B2
/kənˈsɛnt/ Permission for something to happen or be done. M S
drain B2
/dɹeɪn/ A pipe or channel that carries away waste water or liquid. M S
spite B2
/spaɪt/ A desire to hurt, annoy, or upset someone out of ill will. M S
See all 231

C1 (152) Pro

cop C1
/kɑp/ A police officer. M S
sacrifice C1
/ˈsæk.ɹɪˌfaɪs/ The act of giving up something valuable for the sake of something more important. M S
hostage C1
/ˈhɑs.tɪd͡ʒ/ A person held by force, used to make others do what the captor wants. M S
kidnap C1
/ˈkɪdnæp/ To take and hold someone illegally, often to demand money for their release. M S
distress C1
/dɪˈstɹɛs/ A feeling of great emotional pain, worry, or suffering. M S
bribe C1
/bɹaɪb/ To secretly give someone money or gifts so they will do something dishonest for you. M S
pledge C1
/plɛd͡ʒ/ A serious, formal promise to do something. M S
presume C1
/pɹɪˈz(j)um/ To suppose something is true without proof; to take for granted. M S
notify C1
/ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ/ To officially tell someone about something. M S
swap C1
/sʋap/ To give one thing and receive another in exchange. M S
petition C1
/pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ A formal written request, usually signed by many people, asking an authority to do something. M S
processing C1
/ˈpɹɑsɛsɪŋ/ The act of dealing with something through a set series of steps. M S
tailor C1
/ˈteɪlɚ/ A person whose job is to make, repair, or alter clothes, especially suits. M S
liable C1
/ˈlaɪ̯əbəl/ Likely to do or experience something, usually something bad. M S
prop C1
/pɹɑp/ An object used by actors on a stage or film set. M S
dispose C1
/dɪsˈpoʊz/ To get rid of something, especially something unwanted (used with 'of'). M S
pronounced C1
/pɹəˈnaʊnst/ Very noticeable or strongly marked. M S
stretching C1
/ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɪŋ/ Exercise in which you extend your muscles and limbs to keep them flexible. M S
indulge C1
/ɪnˈdʌld͡ʒ/ To allow yourself to enjoy something pleasant, especially something you do not usually let yourself have. M S
accustomed C1
/əˈkʌs.təmd/ Used to something through repeated experience. M S
imminent C1
/ˈɪmɪnənt/ About to happen very soon. M S
default C1
/dɪˈfɔlt/ A setting or value used automatically when no other choice is made. M S
marvel C1
/ˈmɑɹvl̩/ To be filled with wonder or amazement at something. M S
intervene C1
/ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈviːn/ To become involved in a situation in order to change or stop something. M S
See all 152

C2 (183) Pro

tuck C2
/tʌk/ to push or fold something into a safe, hidden, or close-fitting place M S
scroll C2
/skɹoʊl/ To move text or images up, down, or across a screen to see different parts. M S
chant C2
/t͡ʃænt/ to utter monotonously and repetitively and rhythmically M S
clamp C2
/ˈklæmp/ to impose or inflict forcefully M S
refill C2
/ˈriːfɪl/ to fill a container or supply again after some or all of its contents have been used M S
helm C2
/ˈhɛlm/ The position of leadership or control of an organization. M S
orgy C2
/ˈɔɹd͡ʒi/ any act of immoderate indulgence M S
exhale C2
/ɛksˈheɪl/ give out (breath or an odor) M S
exterminate C2
/ɪkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/ kill en masse M S
disperse C2
/dɪˈspɝs/ To spread out or scatter in different directions, or to make a group do so. M S
stabilize C2
/sʈɛb(ɪ)ˈlaɪz/ To make something steady and stop it from changing or moving, or to become steady. M S
reconcile C2
/ˈɹɛkənˌsaɪl/ To make two ideas, facts, or needs fit together when they seem to conflict. M S
ignite C2
/ɪɡˈnaɪt/ arouse or excite feelings and passions M S
reconciliation C2
/ˌɹɛkənˌsɪliˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ The act of becoming friendly again after a quarrel. M S
induce C2
/ɪnˈduːs/ To cause something to happen or to produce a particular effect. M S
wield C2
/wiːld/ to hold and use a tool, weapon, or object effectively M S
wrinkle C2
/ˈɹɪŋkl̩/ a clever method of doing something, especially something new and different M S
depraved C2
/diːˈpreɪvd/ Morally corrupt; wicked and disturbing. M S
denounce C2
/diˈnaʊns/ To criticize someone or something strongly and publicly. M S
shroud C2
/ˈʃɹæʊ̯d/ cover as if with a shroud M S
nudge C2
/nʌd͡ʒ/ to push against gently M S
avail C2
/əˈveɪl/ to use to one's advantage M S
tout C2
/taʊt/ advertize in strongly positive terms M S
prolong C2
/pɹoʊˈlɔŋ/ To make something last longer; to extend its duration. M S
See all 183

C2+ (629) Pro

get-out C2+
/ˈɡɛtˌaʊt/ US informal, in like all get-out: to an extreme degree or with great speed or force M S
unloosen C2+
/ˌʌnˈluː.sən/ to loosen or unfasten something that is tied, fixed, or held tightly M S
unstop C2+
/ʌnˈstɑp/ to clear a blockage from an opening, pipe, or passage M S
unsling C2+
/ʌnˈslɪŋ/ to remove something from a slung or hanging position M S
chouse C2+
/t͡ʃaʊ̯s/ To cheat, to trick. M S
undig C2+
/ʌnˈdɪɡ/ To undo the process of digging; to fill up (a hole or grave) or bury again (something unearthed). M S
besprinkle C2+
/bɪˈsprɪŋkəl/ literary: to scatter drops, grains, or small particles over something; to sprinkle all over M S
unwrinkle C2+
/ʌnˈrɪŋkəl/ To remove wrinkles from. M S
crimple C2+
/ˈkrɪmpəl/ literary or archaic: to wrinkle, crinkle, curl, or crumple; to become wrinkled or curled M S
begird C2+
/bɪˈɡɝd/ To bind with a band or girdle; to gird. M S
transportal C2+
/tɹænˈspɔɹtəl/ the act or process of carrying something from one place to another; transport or conveyance; now rare M S
chivy C2+
/ˈtʃɪv.i/ to chase, harry, or drive someone or something about persistently M S
unstring C2+
/ʌnˈstrɪŋ/ to remove the string or strings from a bow, musical instrument, or similar object M S
snoozle C2+
/ˈsnuːzəl/ regional: to nuzzle or push affectionately with the nose M S
desolate C2+
/ˈdɛsələt/ deserted, bleak, and devoid of comfort or inhabitants M S
chuck C2+
/tʃʌk/ to throw something carelessly, or to pat affectionately under the chin M S
compact C2+
/kəmˈpækt/ closely and neatly packed together; an agreement or covenant M S
abet C2+
/əˈbɛt/ to encourage or assist someone in a wrongdoing M S
abide C2+
/əˈbaɪd/ to tolerate or endure; to remain or dwell M S
allowable C2+
/əˈlaʊəbəl/ permissible within set rules or limits M S
dere C2+
/dɪɹ/ to harm or injure (archaic/dialectal); also dialectal for dear M S
affront C2+
/əˈfrʌnt/ an open insult or deliberate act of disrespect M S
apprise C2+
/əˈpraɪz/ to inform or notify someone of something M S
bewray C2+
/bɪˈreɪ/ to reveal or betray, especially unintentionally (archaic) M S
See all 629

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