Time
Hours, dates, seasons, frequency, and the words for when things happen.
752 words
Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
Go ProA1 (75)
now
A1
/naʊ/
At the present moment.
time
A1
/tɑɪm/
What is measured in hours, minutes, days, and years; the continued passing of existence.
never
A1
/ˈnɛv.ɚ/
At no time; not at any moment.
doing
A1
/ˈduːɪŋ/
Present participle of "do".
life
A1
/laɪf/
The state of being alive.
day
A1
/deɪ/
A period of 24 hours.
wait
A1
/weɪt/
To stay where you are or delay doing something until something happens or someone arrives.
night
A1
/niːt/
The time between sunset and sunrise, when it is dark.
always
A1
/ˈaː.wɪz/
On every occasion; every time.
stay
A1
/steɪ/
To remain in one place and not leave.
May
A1
/meɪ/
Used to ask for or give permission.
today
A1
/təˈdeɪ/
On this day, not yesterday or tomorrow.
morning
A1
/ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/
The early part of the day, from when the sun rises until noon.
tomorrow
A1
/ðəˈmɒɹæ/
On the day after today.
meet
A1
/mit/
To come together with someone, by chance or by arrangement.
soon
A1
/sun/
In a short time from now.
later
A1
/ˈleɪ.tɚ/
At some time in the future; after now.
year
A1
/jɪɹ/
A period of 365 days, or twelve months.
second
A1
/ˈsɛk.ənd/
coming right after the first in order, time, or position
late
A1
/leɪt/
Arriving or happening after the expected time.
minute
A1
/ˈmɪnɪt/
A unit of time equal to sixty seconds.
moment
A1
/momən(ʔ)/
A very short period of time.
week
A1
/wiːk/
A period of seven days, especially counted from Monday to Sunday.
hour
A1
/aː(ɹ)/
A period of time lasting sixty minutes.
special
A1
/ˈspeʃ.əl/
Better, more important, or different from what is usual or normal.
past
A1
/past/
The time that has already happened, before now.
evening
A1
/ˈivnɪŋ/
The part of the day between the afternoon and the night.
date
A1
/deɪt/
The particular day, month, and year when something happens.
future
A1
/ˈfju.t͡ʃɚ/
The time that is still to come.
early
A1
/ˈɝli/
Before the usual or expected time.
yesterday
A1
/ˈjɛstɹdeɪ/
On the day before today.
age
A1
/eɪd͡ʒ/
How many years someone or something has lived or existed.
birthday
A1
/ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/
The day each year that is the anniversary of the day you were born.
born
A1
/boɹn/
Brought into life by birth (past participle of bear).
month
A1
/mʌnθ/
One of the twelve parts the year is divided into.
present
A1
/ˈpɹez.ənt/
Something you give to someone as a gift.
quickly
A1
/ˈkwɪkli/
At a fast speed; in a short time.
afternoon
A1
/ˌaf.təˈnuːn/
The part of the day between noon and the evening.
usually
A1
/ˈju.ʒu.(ə.)li/
Most of the time; in the way things normally happen.
summer
A1
/ˈsʌmɚ/
The warmest season of the year, between spring and autumn.
weekend
A1
/ˈwiˌkɛnd/
Saturday and Sunday, the part of the week when most people do not work.
dancing
A1
/ˈdæns.ɪŋ/
The activity of moving in time to music.
Sunday
A1
/ˈsʌn.deɪ/
The day of the week between Saturday and Monday, traditionally a day of rest and the Christian day of worship.
Friday
A1
/ˈfɹaɪ.də/
The day of the week between Thursday and Saturday.
Saturday
A1
/ˈsæt.ə.də/
The day of the week between Friday and Sunday.
introduce
A1
/ˌɪntɹəˈdʒuːs/
To tell people each other's names so they can get to know one another.
spring
A1
/ˈspɹiŋ/
The season between winter and summer, when plants start to grow.
winter
A1
/ˈwɪntɚ/
The coldest season of the year, between autumn and spring.
period
A1
/ˈpɪɚ.i.əd/
A length of time.
yellow
A1
/ˈjɛl.əʊ/
The colour of lemons and sunflowers.
Monday
A1
/ˈmʌn.deɪ/
The day of the week after Sunday and before Tuesday.
shopping
A1
/ˈʃɑpɪŋ/
The activity of buying things from shops.
spell
A1
/spɛl/
To say or write the letters of a word in the correct order.
April
A1
/ˈeɪ.pɹəl/
The fourth month of the year, after March and before May.
swimming
A1
/ˈswɪmɪŋ/
The activity or sport of moving through water using your body.
Thursday
A1
/ˈθɔːz.də/
The day of the week between Wednesday and Friday.
June
A1
/d͡ʒun/
The sixth month of the year, after May and before July.
Tuesday
A1
/ˈtjuːz.deɪ/
The day of the week between Monday and Wednesday.
Wednesday
A1
/ˈwɛdⁿnz.deɪ/
The day of the week between Tuesday and Thursday.
August
A1
/ɔˈɡʌst/
The eighth month of the year, after July and before September.
July
A1
/d͡ʒəˈlaɪ/
The seventh month of the year, after June and before August.
September
A1
/sɛpˈtɛmbɚ/
The ninth month of the year, coming after August and before October.
October
A1
/ɑkˈtoʊ.bəɹ/
The tenth month of the year, coming after September and before November.
November
A1
/noʊˈvɛmbɚ/
The eleventh month of the year, between October and December.
December
A1
/dɪˈsɛm.bɚ/
The twelfth and last month of the year, after November.
January
A1
/ˈd͡ʒæn.juˌɛɹi/
The first month of the year, coming after December and before February.
February
A1
/ˈfɛb.ɹuˌɛɹi/
The second month of the year, after January and before March.
autumn
A1
/ˈɔtəm/
The season between summer and winter, when leaves fall and the weather grows cooler.
good afternoon
A1
good morning
A1
good night
A1
March
A1
may
A1
o'clock
A1
/əˈklɑk/
Used with a number to say the exact hour of the day.
stood
A1
/stʊd/
past of stand
A2 (66) Pro
already
A2
/ɑlˈɹɛdi/
Before now or before a particular time.
alone
A2
/əˈloʊn/
Without any other people.
broken
A2
/ˈbɹoʊ.kɪn/
No longer working properly
gift
A2
/ˈgɪft/
Something you give to someone, usually to be kind or to celebrate.
last
A2
/læst/
Coming after all others; final.
ever
A2
/ˈɛvɚ/
At any time.
used
A2
/juzd/
Past form of 'use'; describing something done with a tool or method.
promise
A2
/ˈpɹɑmɪs/
To say firmly that you will definitely do something.
finally
A2
/ˈfɑɪ.nə.li/
After a long time or delay; at last.
fall
A2
/faːl/
To move or drop down toward the ground, usually by accident.
quick
A2
/kwɪk/
Moving or able to move with speed; fast.
missing
A2
/ˈmɪsɪŋ/
Not where it should be; lost and unable to be found.
forever
A2
/fəˈɹɛvɚ/
For all future time; permanently.
fool
A2
/fuːl/
A person who behaves in a silly way or shows poor judgement.
record
A2
/ˈɹɛk.ɚd/
To store sound, video, or information so it can be used later.
appreciate
A2
/ˈəˈpɹiː.ʃi.æɪt/
To be grateful for something.
beginning
A2
/ˈbɪɡ.ɪ.nɪnɡ/
The first part of something.
experience
A2
/ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.əns/
The knowledge or skill you gain from doing something over time.
surprised
A2
/sɚˈpɹaɪzd/
Feeling or showing surprise because something unexpected has happened.
recently
A2
/ˈɹi.sənt.li/
A short time ago; in the recent past.
pal
A2
/pæl/
A friend; someone you spend time with.
rush
A2
/ɹʌʃ/
To move or do something very quickly, often because there is little time.
century
A2
/ˈsɛn(t)ʃ(ə)ɹi/
A period of one hundred years.
bride
A2
/ˈbraɪd/
A woman on her wedding day, or one who is about to marry.
someday
A2
/ˈsʌmˌdeɪ/
At some unknown time in the future.
schedule
A2
/ˈʃɛd͡ʒuːl/
A plan that lists when activities or events will happen.
ID
A2
/aɪˈdiː/
An official card or document that proves who you are.
episode
A2
/ˈɛp.ə.soʊd/
One part of a story shown in a TV or radio series.
background
A2
/ˈbæk(ɡ)ɹaʊnd/
The part of a scene or picture that is behind the main objects.
childhood
A2
/ˈtʃaɪld.hʊd/
The period of a person's life when they are a child.
latest
A2
/ˈleɪtəst/
Most recent; newest.
daily
A2
/ˈdeɪli/
Happening or done every day.
recent
A2
/ˈɹi.sənt/
Having happened or started a short time ago.
developed
A2
/dɪˈvɛləpt/
(of a country) Wealthy, industrialized, and economically advanced.
discover
A2
/dɪˈskʊvə/
To find or learn about something for the first time.
delay
A2
/dəˈleɪ/
To make something happen later than planned, or to do it later than you should.
retired
A2
/ɹɪˈtaɪəɹd/
No longer working, especially because of having reached old age.
nowadays
A2
/ˈnuː.ə.deɪz/
At the present time, especially compared with the past.
fried
A2
/fɹaɪd/
Cooked in hot fat or oil.
instant
A2
/ˈɪnstənt/
A very short moment of time.
surprising
A2
/sɚˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/
Causing surprise; unexpected.
retire
A2
/ɹəˈtaɪɹ/
To stop working permanently, usually because of age.
daylight
A2
/ˈdeɪˌlaɪt/
The natural light that comes from the sun during the day.
calendar
A2
/ˈkæl.ən.dɚ/
A chart or set of pages showing the days, weeks, and months of a year.
invention
A2
/ˌɪnˈvɛnʃən/
A new device or process that someone has created for the first time.
harmony
A2
/ˈhɑ̟ɹ.mə.ni/
A state in which people get along well and agree with one another.
predict
A2
/pɹɪˈdɪkt/
To say that something will happen in the future, based on knowledge or reasoning.
aged
A2
/ˈeɪ.dʒɪd/
Having a particular number of years; being a certain age.
gradually
A2
/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/
Slowly, in small steps over a period of time.
weekly
A2
/ˈwiːk.li/
Happening or done once a week or every week.
boiled
A2
/bɔɪld/
Cooked in hot bubbling water.
surfing
A2
/ˈsɝfɪŋ/
The sport of riding on waves while standing on a surfboard.
skate
A2
/skeɪt/
to move over ice or a hard surface wearing skates
grilled
A2
/ɡɹɪld/
Cooked over or under direct heat.
lunchtime
A2
/ˈlʌnt͡ʃtaɪm/
The time around the middle of the day when lunch is eaten.
hiking
A2
/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/
The activity of walking in the countryside for pleasure or exercise.
latter
A2
/ˈlæt.ə(ɹ)/
Referring to the second of two things just mentioned.
sightseeing
A2
/ˈsaɪtˈsiːɪŋ/
The activity of visiting interesting places, especially as a tourist.
timetable
A2
/ˈtaɪmˌteɪbəl/
A list showing the times at which events happen, especially when buses, trains, or classes start.
weekday
A2
/ˈwiːkdeɪ̯/
Any day of the week except Saturday and Sunday.
alarm clock
A2
available
A2
/əʋ(ɛ)ˈle.bᵻl/
Able to be obtained, used, or bought.
secondly
A2
/ˈsɛk.(ə)ndli/
used to introduce the second point in a list or argument
half-past
A2
/ˌhæfˈpæst/
thirty minutes after a stated hour
oversleep
A2
/ˌoʊvərˈsliːp/
to sleep longer or later than intended
adulthood
A2
/əˈdʌltˌhʊd/
the period of life after a person has reached physical and legal maturity
B1 (117) Pro
involved
B1
/ɪnˈvoːvd/
Taking part in something, or connected to it
lately
B1
/ˈleɪt.li/
Recently; in the recent past.
season
B1
/[ˈsi.zn̩]/
One of the four parts of the year: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
eventually
B1
/ɪˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.ə.li/
In the end, especially after a long time or many problems.
positive
B1
/ˈpɑzɪtɪv/
Hopeful, confident, and focused on good things.
march
B1
/mɑɹt͡ʃ/
An organized walk by many people to protest or support something.
former
B1
/ˈfɔɹmɚ/
Belonging to an earlier time; previous.
shift
B1
/ˈʃɪft/
A change from one position, idea, or situation to another.
spending
B1
/ˈspɛndɪŋ/
The amount of money that is spent, especially by a government or organization.
sometime
B1
/ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/
At a time that is not stated exactly.
normally
B1
/ˈnɔɹ.mə.li/
Usually; most of the time.
current
B1
/kəˈrɛɳʈ/
Happening or existing now; belonging to the present time.
flash
B1
/flæʃ/
To shine suddenly and brightly, often for a short time.
possibility
B1
/ˌpɑ.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/
The chance that something may happen or be true.
term
B1
/tɝm/
A word or phrase used to name a particular thing, often in a special field.
afterwards
B1
/ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/
At a later time; after something else has happened.
launch
B1
/lɑːnt͡ʃ/
To start something new, such as a product, project, or campaign.
warrior
B1
/ˈwɔɹiɚ/
A brave or experienced fighter, especially in past times.
frozen
B1
/ˈfɹoʊzn̩/
Turned hard because of extreme cold; in ice form.
occasion
B1
/əˈkeɪʒən/
A particular time when something happens.
ad
B1
/ˌeɪˈdi/
a picture, short film, or notice that tries to sell something or give information
monitor
B1
/ˈmɑ.nɪ.tɚ/
A screen that shows information from a computer.
previous
B1
/ˈpɹi.vi.əs/
Happening or existing before the present one in time or order.
farewell
B1
/fɛɹˈwɛl/
Goodbye (said when leaving, often for a long time).
session
B1
/ˈsɛʃən/
A period of time spent doing a particular activity.
stretch
B1
/stɹɛt͡ʃ/
To reach out your arms, legs, or body to their full length.
meanwhile
B1
/ˈmiːnwaɪl/
During the time between two events; in the time being.
experienced
B1
/ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.ənst/
Having a lot of knowledge or skill from doing something for a long time.
development
B1
/ˈɖɛʋᵊ.ləp.mᵻnʈ/
The process of growing or changing into something bigger, stronger, or more advanced.
constantly
B1
/ˈkɑnstənʔli/
All the time or very often; again and again.
tense
B1
/tɛns/
A form of a verb that shows when an action happens, such as past, present, or future.
currently
B1
/ˈkʌɹ ənt.li/
At the present time; now.
shortly
B1
/ˈʃɔɹtli/
In a short time; soon.
temporary
B1
/ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/
Lasting for only a limited time; not permanent.
damaged
B1
/ˈdæmɪd͡ʒd/
Harmed, broken, or spoiled in some way.
terrified
B1
/ˈtɛɹɪfaɪd/
Extremely frightened.
permanent
B1
/ˈpɜɹ.mə.nənt/
Lasting for a very long time or for ever; not temporary.
immediate
B1
/ɪˈmi.di.ɪt/
Happening right away, with no delay.
nap
B1
/ˈnæp/
A short sleep, usually during the day.
groom
B1
/ɡɹum/
To clean and care for an animal's coat by brushing it.
overnight
B1
/əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/
For or during the night.
era
B1
/iə.ɹə/
A period of history marked by a particular character or set of events.
cycle
B1
/ˈsaɪ.kəl/
A set of events that happen again and again in the same order.
sunset
B1
/ˈsʌnˌsɛt/
The time in the evening when the sun disappears below the horizon.
eternity
B1
/ɪˈtɝnɪti/
Time that has no end; endless time.
old-fashioned
B1
/oʊldˈfæʃənd/
No longer modern; out of date.
absence
B1
/ˈæb.s(ə)n̩s/
the fact of not being in a place where you are usually expected
depression
B1
/dəˈpɹɛʃn̩/
A mental illness that makes someone feel very sad and hopeless for a long time.
accompany
B1
/əˈkʌm.pə.ni/
To go somewhere together with someone.
annual
B1
/ˈæn.ju.əl/
Happening once every year.
occasionally
B1
/əˈkeɪʒənəli/
From time to time; now and then, but not often.
gap
B1
/ɡɛp/
An empty space or opening between two things.
tick
B1
/tɪk/
The short, regular sound made by a clock or watch.
frequency
B1
/ˈfɹiːkwənsi/
How often something happens within a period of time.
casual
B1
/ˈkæʒ(u)əl/
Relaxed and informal; not formal or smart.
efficient
B1
/ɪˈfɪʃənt/
Working well without wasting time, effort, or money.
extend
B1
/ɛkˈstɛnd/
To make something longer or larger in size, time, or scope.
deadline
B1
/ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/
A time or date by which something must be finished.
antique
B1
/ˌænˈtik/
Old and valuable because of its age and history.
unite
B1
/juˈnaɪt/
To join people together for a common purpose.
pause
B1
/pɔz/
A short stop in activity or speech before continuing.
dusty
B1
/ˈdʌsti/
Covered with a layer of dust.
permanently
B1
/ˈpɝmənəntli/
In a way that lasts for ever or for a very long time.
baggage
B1
/ˈbæɡɪd͡ʒ/
The bags and cases you take with you when travelling.
dynasty
B1
/ˈdaɪnəsti/
A series of rulers who all belong to the same family.
rebuild
B1
/ɹiːˈbɪld/
To build something again after it has been damaged or destroyed.
babysitter
B1
/ˈbeɪ̯biˌsɪtɚ/
A person who looks after children for a short time while the parents are away.
newly
B1
/ˈnuli/
Very recently; only a short time ago.
historic
B1
/hɪˈstɔɹɪk/
Important in history; likely to be remembered for a long time.
monthly
B1
/ˈmʌnθli/
Happening or done once a month.
briefly
B1
/ˈbɹiːfli/
For a short time.
slot
B1
/slɑt/
A narrow opening, such as one for inserting a coin.
increasingly
B1
/ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋgli/
More and more over time.
combine
B1
/kəmˈbaɪn/
To join two or more things together to make a single thing.
spelling
B1
/ˈspɛlɪŋ/
The way letters are put together to form a word.
occasional
B1
/əˈkeɪʒ(ə)nəl/
Happening from time to time, but not often.
worthwhile
B1
/ˌwɜː(ɹ)θˈwaɪl/
Important or useful enough to be worth the time, money, or effort.
workout
B1
/ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/
A period of physical exercise.
correction
B1
/kəˈɹɛkʃən/
A change that fixes a mistake.
wrapping
B1
/ˈɹæp.ɪŋ/
The material used to cover or enclose something.
simultaneously
B1
/ˌsaɪmlˈteɪnɪəsli/
At the same time.
intensive
B1
/ˌɪnˈtɛnsɪv/
involving a lot of work or effort in a short time; highly concentrated.
lasting
B1
/ˈlastɪŋ/
Continuing for a long time without changing.
educate
B1
/ˈɛd͡ʒ.ʊˌkeɪt/
To teach someone over a period of time, especially at a school.
inconvenient
B1
/ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənt/
Causing trouble, difficulty, or discomfort; not suiting your needs or plans.
highlight
B1
/ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/
To draw attention to something so people notice how important it is.
sophomore
B1
/ˈsɑf.mɔɹ/
A second-year student at a US high school or university.
fortnight
B1
/ˈfɔɹt.naɪt/
A period of two weeks.
afterward
B1
/ˈæf.tɚ.wɚd/
At a later time; after something has happened.
coloured
B1
/ˈkʌlɝd/
Having a colour, or a particular colour rather than black or white.
ironing
B1
/ˈaɪɝnɪŋ/
The activity of pressing clothes smooth with a hot iron
traditionally
B1
/tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/
According to long-established custom.
prohibition
B1
/ˌpɹoʊ(h)ɪˈbɪʃən/
The act of officially forbidding something.
attain
B1
/əˈteɪn/
To achieve something after a lot of effort.
diagram
B1
/ˈdaɪəˌgræm/
A simple drawing or plan that shows how something works or how its parts relate.
cultivate
B1
/ˈkʌltɪveɪt/
To prepare and use land to grow crops or plants.
interval
B1
/ˈɪntɚvəl/
a period of time between two events.
stricken
B1
/ˈstɹɪkən/
Seriously affected by something bad such as illness or disaster.
second-hand
B1
already owned or used by someone else; not new
warranty
B1
/ˈwɔɹ.ən.ti/
A written promise from a seller to repair or replace a product for free if it breaks within a set time.
rainfall
B1
/ˈreɪnˌfɔl/
The amount of rain that falls in a place over a period of time.
wasteful
B1
/ˈweɪstfəl/
Using more money, time, or resources than is necessary.
continual
B1
/kənˈtɪnjuəl/
Happening again and again over a period of time.
annually
B1
/ˈæn.ju.ə.li/
Once a year; every year.
transitional
B1
/tɹænˈzɪʃənəl/
Relating to a period or stage of change from one state to another.
backpacking
B1
/ˈbækˌpækɪŋ/
Travelling cheaply with only the things you can carry in a backpack.
sundial
B1
/ˈsʌnˌdaɪ.əl/
A device that shows the time by the shadow a pointer casts on a marked surface as the sun moves.
sunbathe
B1
/ˈsʌnbeɪð/
To lie or sit in the sun in order to relax or get a tan.
chronological
B1
/ˌkɹɑnəˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
Arranged in the order in which events happened, from earliest to latest.
out-of-date
B1
No longer current, modern, or useful.
expected
B1
/ɪkˈspɛk.tɪd/
Thought likely to happen or arrive.
previously
B1
/ˈpɹivi.əsli/
At an earlier time; before now.
decade
B1
/ˈdɛkeɪd/
A period of ten years.
wintertime
B1
/ˈwɪn.tɚ.taɪm/
the season or period of winter
summertime
B1
/ˈsʌmɚˌtaɪm/
the season or period of summer
outlast
B1
/ˌaʊtˈlæst/
to last, remain useful, or continue to exist longer than someone or something else
fortnightly
B1
/ˈfɔrtˌnaɪtli/
every two weeks
B2 (122) Pro
rose
B2
/ɹoʊz/
A flower with a sweet smell and a thorny stem, often given as a sign of love.
known
B2
/naːn/
Past participle of "know."
fate
B2
/feɪt/
What will happen to someone or something, especially something bad that cannot be avoided.
failed
B2
/feɪld/
Not successful; having ended without achieving its goal.
spare
B2
/spɛɚ/
Kept in reserve and ready to be used if needed; extra.
saving
B2
/ˈsæɪ.vɪŋ/
Money you keep instead of spending, set aside for the future (usually plural: savings).
dawn
B2
/dɔn/
The time of day when light first appears in the sky.
destiny
B2
/ˈdes.tɪ.ni/
The things that will happen to someone in the future, especially those that cannot be changed.
coincidence
B2
/koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/
A surprising situation in which events happen at the same time by chance, with no real connection.
impressed
B2
/ɪmˈpɹɛst/
Feeling admiration because something is very good.
lifetime
B2
/ˈlaɪf.taɪm/
The length of time that someone is alive or that something exists or works.
tattoo
B2
/tæˈtuː/
A permanent picture or design made on the skin using ink and a needle.
engagement
B2
/ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ.mənt/
An agreement to marry, or the period before the wedding.
bum
B2
/bʌm/
The part of the body you sit on; the buttocks
valentine
B2
/ˈvaləntaɪn/
A card or message sent to someone you love on Saint Valentine's Day.
phase
B2
/feɪz/
One stage in a series of changes or in a process that happens over time.
intended
B2
/ɪnˈtɛndɪd/
Planned or meant to happen.
dated
B2
/ˈdeɪtɪd/
Old-fashioned and no longer modern or popular.
scar
B2
/skɑɹ/
A permanent mark left on the skin after a wound has healed.
villa
B2
/ˈvɪlə/
A large, comfortable house, often in the countryside or by the sea and used for holidays.
thrilled
B2
/θɹɪld/
Very excited and pleased.
prior
B2
/ˈpɹaɪ.(ə)ɹ/
Coming before in time; earlier or previous.
plague
B2
/pleɪɡ/
A very serious infectious disease that spreads quickly and kills many people.
scheduled
B2
/ˈskɛdʒʊld/
Planned to happen at a particular time.
proven
B2
/ˈpɹu.vn̩/
Shown to be true, effective, or reliable.
tan
B2
/ˈtæn/
A brown colour the skin gets after spending time in the sun.
terrifying
B2
/ˈtɛɹɪfaɪ.ɪŋ/
Causing extreme fear; very frightening.
chew
B2
/tʃɪʊ̯/
To crush food with your teeth before swallowing it.
promising
B2
/ˈpɹɑmɪsɪŋ/
Showing signs of future success or good results.
relevant
B2
/ˈɹɛləvənt/
Closely connected with the subject or situation being discussed.
consistent
B2
/kənˈsɪstənt/
Behaving or happening in the same way over time; dependable.
investigator
B2
/ɪnˈvɛs.tɪˌɡeɪ.tɚ/
A person who examines something carefully to find out the facts.
obsession
B2
/əbˈsɛʃən/
A state of thinking about something or someone all the time, in an unhealthy way.
demanding
B2
/dəˈmændɪŋ/
Needing a lot of effort, skill, energy, or time.
breakdown
B2
/ˈbɹeɪkˌdaʊn/
A failure of a machine or system to keep working.
moonlight
B2
/ˈmunˌlaɪt/
The light of the moon.
lease
B2
/ˈliːs/
A legal contract that lets someone use property for a set time in return for payment.
boiling
B2
/ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/
Very hot.
temporarily
B2
/ˌtɛmpəˈɹɛɹəli/
For a short time only; not permanently.
gaze
B2
/ɡeɪz/
To look at someone or something for a long time, often with wonder or interest.
shaped
B2
/ʃeɪpt/
Having a particular form or outline.
long-term
B2
/ˈlɔŋˈtɝːm/
Continuing or having effects over a long period of time.
await
B2
/əˈweɪt/
To wait for something or someone.
postpone
B2
/poʊstˈpoʊn/
To move an event or activity to a later time or date.
optimistic
B2
/ˌɑptɪˈmɪstɪk/
Expecting good things to happen; hopeful about the future.
motivated
B2
/ˈmoʊtəˌveɪtəd/
Eager and willing to work hard, especially toward a goal.
ongoing
B2
/ˈɑːnˌgoʊɪŋ/
Still happening or continuing; in progress.
estimated
B2
/ˈɛstəˌmeɪtɪd/
Based on a rough calculation rather than exact figures.
quarantine
B2
/ˈkwɔɹ.ən.tin/
A period when a person or animal is kept away from others to stop a disease from spreading.
irritating
B2
/ˈɪrəˌteɪtɪŋ/
Making you feel slightly angry or annoyed
undressed
B2
/ənˈdrɛst/
Having taken off some or all of your clothes.
vinegar
B2
/ˈvɪnəɡɚ/
A sour liquid made from fermented alcohol, used to flavour or preserve food.
contemporary
B2
/kənˈtɛm.pəˌɹɛɹ.i/
Belonging to the present time; modern.
last-minute
B2
/ˌlæˈsmɪnət/
Done or happening at the latest possible time before an event.
span
B2
/spæːn/
The full length of time that something lasts or covers.
colonial
B2
/kəˈloʊ.njəl/
Relating to a time when a country ruled and controlled other lands as colonies.
suspend
B2
/səsˈpɛnd/
To stop something for a period of time before it continues again.
presidency
B2
/ˈpɹɛzɪdənsi/
The job or position of being a president.
prehistoric
B2
/ˌpriːhɪˈstɔrɪk/
Belonging to the time before history was written down.
strive
B2
/ˈstɹaɪv/
To try very hard over time to achieve something.
shabby
B2
/ˈʃæbi/
Worn out, untidy, or in poor condition because of age or neglect.
inflation
B2
/ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/
A general rise in prices over time, which makes money worth less.
unavailable
B2
/ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl/
Not able to be obtained, used, or reached.
formerly
B2
/ˈfɔɹmɚli/
In the past; at an earlier time.
eternally
B2
/ɪˈtɝ.nə.li/
Forever; for all time.
scarcely
B2
/ˈskɛɹsli/
Almost not at all; only just.
linger
B2
/ˈlɪŋɡɚ/
To stay somewhere longer than expected, often unwilling to leave.
punctual
B2
/ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃuəl/
Arriving or happening at exactly the right time; not late.
promptly
B2
/ˈpɹɑmptli/
Quickly, with little or no delay.
recreation
B2
/ɹɛkɹiˈeɪʃən/
Activity done for enjoyment and relaxation in your free time.
short-term
B2
/ˌʃɔrtˈtɝːm/
Lasting for or relating to a short period of time.
outlook
B2
/ˈaʊtˌlʊk/
Your general attitude or way of thinking about life.
enduring
B2
/ɪnˈd(j)ʊɚ.ɪŋ/
Lasting for a long time without changing.
petrified
B2
/ˈpɛtrəˌfaɪd/
Extremely frightened; so scared that you cannot move.
wartime
B2
/ˈwɔː(ɹ)taɪm/
A period of time during which a war is being fought.
consistently
B2
/kənˈsɪstəntli/
In a way that stays the same and does not change over time.
recollection
B2
/ɹɛkəˈlɛkʃən/
A memory of something from the past.
seasonal
B2
/ˈsiːzənəl/
Happening or available only at a particular time of year.
momentarily
B2
/ˌmoʊmənˈtɛrəli/
For a very short time.
thinker
B2
/ˈθɪŋ.kɚ/
A person who thinks deeply, especially an important intellectual or philosopher.
subsequent
B2
/ˈsʌbsɪkwənt/
Coming or happening after something else in time or order.
prompt
B2
/pɹɑmpt/
To make someone decide to do something, or to cause something to happen.
timeless
B2
/ˈtaɪmləs/
Not affected by the passing of time; staying attractive or important forever.
subsequently
B2
/ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/
Afterwards; at a later time.
thereafter
B2
/ˌðɛəɹˈæf.tə(ɹ)/
After that time; from then on.
efficiently
B2
/ɪˈfɪʃəntli/
In a way that works well without wasting time, money, or effort.
ponder
B2
/ˈpɑn.dəɹ/
To think about something carefully for a long time.
varied
B2
/ˈvɛɹid/
Consisting of many different types or kinds.
lengthy
B2
/ˈlɛŋθi/
Lasting or continuing for a long time, often too long.
correspond
B2
/ˌkoɹəˈspɑnd/
To match or be similar to something else.
momentary
B2
/ˈmoʊmənˌtɛɹi/
Lasting for only a very short time.
cornerstone
B2
/ˈkɔrnɝˌstoʊn/
The most important part of something, on which everything else depends.
tanned
B2
/tænd/
Having browner skin from spending time in the sun.
hourly
B2
/ˈaʊ̯ɚli/
Happening every hour.
transient
B2
/ˈtɹæn.ʃənt/
Lasting only for a short time; not permanent.
doubly
B2
/ˈdʌb.li/
To twice the degree; much more than usual.
simultaneous
B2
/ˌsaɪ̯.məlˈteɪ̯.ni.əs/
Happening or done at the same time.
gradual
B2
/ˈɡɹadʒuəl/
Happening slowly over a long period of time, in small steps.
hone
B2
/hoʊn/
To improve a skill or ability over time through practice.
botany
B2
/ˈbɑ.tə.ni/
The scientific study of plants.
invariably
B2
/ɪnˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bli/
Every time, without exception; always.
workaholic
B2
/ˈwɝːkəˈhɑːlɪk/
A person who feels they have to work all the time and finds it hard to stop.
obsess
B2
/əbˈsɛs/
To think or worry about someone or something all the time.
advent
B2
/ˈæd.vɛnt/
The arrival or beginning of something important, especially something new.
ungodly
B2
/ʌnˈɡɑdli/
Extremely unreasonable, especially about time.
absentee
B2
/ˌæb.sn̩ˈti/
a person who is not present where they are supposed to be, such as at work or school
predictive
B2
/pɹɪˈdɪk.tɪv/
Able to show or suggest what is likely to happen in the future.
Olympiad
B2
/əˈlɪmpiæd/
A major competition modelled on the Olympic Games, often held every four years in a particular field such as maths or science.
cubism
B2
/ˈkjuːbɪzəm/
An early 20th-century art style that shows objects as sets of flat geometric shapes.
inborn
B2
/ˈɪn.bɔɹn/
Present from birth rather than learned.
predictor
B2
/pɹɪˈdɪk.tɚ/
Something that helps you know or guess what is likely to happen.
impermanent
B2
Lasting only for a limited time; not permanent.
conferencing
B2
/ˈkɑːnfrənsɪŋ/
The activity of holding meetings or discussions among several people, often by phone or video.
preindustrial
B2
Relating to the time before the Industrial Revolution and modern factories.
prehuman
B2
Relating to the time before modern humans existed.
last minute
B2
rush hour
B2
second person
B2
maturity
B2
/məˈtʊəɹəti/
state of being mature
preexisting
B2
/ˌpriː.ɪɡˈzɪs.tɪŋ/
already existing before a particular time, event, or situation
provisionally
B2
/prəˈvɪʒənəli/
temporarily and subject to later change or confirmation
half-yearly
B2
/ˌhæfˈjɪrli/
occurring, published, or paid every six months
C1 (71) Pro
passing
C1
/ˈpæsɪŋ/
A polite word for someone's death.
meantime
C1
/ˈmiːntaɪm/
The period of time between two events; used mainly in the phrase 'in the meantime'.
foster
C1
/ˈfɔ.stɚ/
To encourage the development or growth of something.
gig
C1
/ˈgɪg/
A single live performance by a musician or band.
pregnancy
C1
/ˈpɹɛɡnənsi/
The condition or period of carrying a developing baby in the womb.
legacy
C1
/ˈleɪɡəsi/
Something passed down from the past or from a person who came before.
hence
C1
/ˈhɛns/
For this reason; therefore.
reign
C1
/ɹeɪn/
The period during which a king or queen rules.
suspension
C1
/səˈspɛnʃən/
The act of officially stopping something for a time, or the period of this delay.
chronic
C1
/ˈkɹɑ.nɪk/
(of an illness) Lasting a long time or coming back again and again.
sauna
C1
/ˈsɔː.nə/
A hot room where people sit to sweat and relax, often with steam.
duration
C1
/dʒʊˈɹeɪʃn̩/
The length of time that something lasts or continues.
presently
C1
/ˈprɛzəntli/
Soon; before long.
reconstruction
C1
/ˌɹikənˈstɹʌkʃən/
The act of building or putting something together again, often better than before.
precedent
C1
/ˈpɹiː.sɪ.dənt/
An earlier event or action used as an example or guide for later ones.
evolutionary
C1
/ˌiː.vəˈluː.ʃən.ɛɹ.i/
Relating to the gradual development of living things over time.
battered
C1
/ˈbætəɹd/
Damaged and worn out from being hit or heavily used.
indefinitely
C1
/ɪnˈdɛfɪnɪtli/
For a long or unlimited time, with no fixed end.
buffer
C1
/ˈbʌfəɹ/
Something that reduces the impact of a shock or protects one thing from another.
persecution
C1
/ˌpɝsəˈkjuʃən/
Cruel or unfair treatment of a person or group over time, especially because of race, religion, or beliefs.
specialized
C1
/ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪzd/
Designed for or focused on one particular area, skill, or purpose.
stamina
C1
/ˈstæmənə/
The physical or mental energy to keep doing something tiring over a long time.
spartan
C1
/ˈspɑː(ɹ)tən/
Very simple and plain, with no comfort or luxury.
unison
C1
/ˈjunɪsən/
Complete agreement or coordinated action done together at the same time.
contemplate
C1
/ˈkɑn.təmˌpleɪt/
To think carefully about doing something as a possibility.
tenure
C1
/ˈtɛn.jɚ/
The period during which someone holds a job or position.
aftermath
C1
/ˈæf.tɚˌmæθ/
The period and consequences that follow a serious or harmful event.
interim
C1
/ˈɪntəɹɪm/
Holding a position or in use only for a short time until a permanent arrangement is made.
nocturnal
C1
/nɑkˈtɝ.nəl/
Active at night rather than during the day.
snooze
C1
/snuːz/
To sleep lightly for a short time, often when you did not mean to.
inherent
C1
/ɪnˈhɪəɹənt/
Existing as a natural and permanent part of something.
concur
C1
/kəŋˈkɝ/
To agree with someone or share the same opinion.
expire
C1
/ɪkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/
To come to an end and no longer be valid, especially after a set time.
latent
C1
/ˈleɪ.tənt/
Present but hidden or not yet active, with the potential to appear later.
coupled
C1
/ˈkʌpəld/
Joined or connected together, especially in a pair.
gushing
C1
/ˈɡʌʃɪŋ/
Expressing praise or emotion in an overly enthusiastic way.
antiquity
C1
/ænˈtɪk.wə.ti/
Ancient times, especially the period of ancient Greece and Rome.
squander
C1
/ˈskwɑn.dɚ/
To waste money, time, or opportunities carelessly.
paradigm
C1
/ˈpæɹ.ə.daɪm/
the generally accepted perspective of a particular discipline at a given time
hibernation
C1
/ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈneɪ.ʃən/
The deep sleep-like state some animals enter to survive the winter.
unveil
C1
/ʌnˈveɪl/
To show or present something publicly for the first time.
reminisce
C1
/ˌrɛməˈnɪs/
To talk or think about pleasant events from the past.
inherently
C1
/ɪnˈhɛɹəntli/
In a way that is a natural, permanent part of something.
durable
C1
/ˈdʊɹəbəl/
Able to last a long time without breaking or wearing out.
apprenticeship
C1
/əˈpɹɛn.tɪs.ʃɪp/
A period of training in which someone learns a skilled trade by working with an expert.
respite
C1
/ˈɹɛs.pɪt/
a short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant
persecute
C1
/ˈpɝsəkjut/
To treat someone cruelly or unfairly over a long period, especially because of their race, religion, or beliefs.
long-time
C1
Having been the case for a long time; of long duration.
antiquated
C1
/ˈæntɪˌkweɪtɪd/
Old-fashioned and no longer useful or suitable for modern times.
post-war
C1
Belonging to the period just after a war.
fixture
C1
/ˈfɪks.t͡ʃɚ/
A piece of equipment fixed in place in a building, such as a sink or light, that is sold with the house.
prophetic
C1
/pɹəˈfɛtɪk/
Correctly predicting or seeming to predict what will happen in the future
perpetuate
C1
/pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/
to make something, especially something bad, continue for a long time
long-standing
C1
Having existed or continued for a long time.
contested
C1
/kənˈtɛstəd/
Disagreed about or competed for by different sides.
uniformity
C1
/ˌjunɪˈfɔɹməti/
The state of being the same everywhere or all the time, with no variation.
envisage
C1
/ɛnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/
To imagine or picture something as a future possibility.
repertory
C1
/ˈɹɛp.əɹˌtɔɹ.i/
A system in which a theatre company performs several different plays in turn during a season.
demographically
C1
/ˌdɛməˈgræfɪkli/
In terms of the makeup of a population by age, race, income, and so on
pastiche
C1
/pæˈstiʃ/
an artistic work that imitates the style of another work, artist, or period
successively
C1
/səkˈsɛsɪvli/
in proper order or sequence
by-and-by
C1
/ˌbaɪənˈbaɪ/
after a short time; eventually
elapse
C1
/ɪˈlæps/
of time: to pass or go by
vigil
C1
/ˈvɪd͡ʒəl/
a period of remaining awake to watch, guard, care for someone, or pray
penultimate
C1
/pɪˈnʌl.tə.mət/
coming immediately before the last in a sequence; second to last
undying
C1
/ʌnˈdaɪ.ɪŋ/
lasting forever or never losing strength, especially of a feeling, memory, or reputation
prearrange
C1
/ˌpriː.əˈreɪndʒ/
to arrange or agree on something in advance
pro tem
C1
/ˌproʊ ˈtem/
temporarily; for the time being
recency
C1
/ˈriːsənsi/
the quality or state of having happened, appeared, or begun only a short time ago
babyhood
C1
/ˈbeɪbiˌhʊd/
the period of a person's life when they are a baby; infancy
intermit
C1
/ɪntərˈmɪt/
to stop, suspend, or cease temporarily or at intervals
C2 (83) Pro
standing
C2
/ˈstændɪŋ/
A person's or group's status, rank, or reputation.
scrape
C2
/skɹeɪp/
a harsh noise made by scraping
herald
C2
/ˈhɛɹ.əld/
To be a sign that something is coming or about to happen.
vogue
C2
/vəʊɡ/
the popular or general taste at a given time
nostalgia
C2
/nɑˈstæld͡ʒə/
A bittersweet longing for happy times in the past.
nostalgic
C2
/nɔˈstældʒɪk/
Feeling or causing a fond longing for the past.
prolong
C2
/pɹoʊˈlɔŋ/
To make something last longer; to extend its duration.
secular
C2
/ˈsɛkjələɹ/
Not connected with religion or spiritual matters.
instantaneous
C2
/ɪnstənˈteɪni.əs/
Happening immediately, with no delay at all.
lull
C2
/lʌl/
a period of calm weather
imposition
C2
/ˌɪm.pəˈzɪʃən/
An unfair or unwelcome demand on your time, effort, or hospitality.
aberration
C2
/ˌæb.əˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩/
Something that is very different from what is normal or expected; a one-off departure from the usual.
precocious
C2
/pɹəˈkəʊʃəs/
Showing skills or maturity at an unusually early age, especially in a child.
primeval
C2
/pɹaɪ̯ˈmi.vəl/
Belonging to the earliest ages of the world; very ancient.
rickety
C2
/ˈrɪkəti/
Weak and likely to break or collapse; poorly built or worn out.
instantaneously
C2
/ˌɪnstənˈtæniːəsli/
At once, with no delay at all.
retrospective
C2
/ˌɹɛt.ɹə(ʊ)ˈspɛk.tɪv/
Looking back on or relating to the past.
ephemeral
C2
/ɛˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/
Lasting for only a short time.
divination
C2
/ˌdɪvɪˈneɪʃən/
The practice of trying to predict the future or discover hidden things by supernatural means.
pervasive
C2
/pɚˈveɪ.sɪv/
Present or spreading everywhere; affecting every part of something.
zoology
C2
/zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒi/
The branch of biology that studies animals.
ethos
C2
/ˈiθɑs/
The set of values, beliefs, and character that define a person, group, or culture.
wane
C2
/ˈweɪn/
To gradually become weaker, smaller, or less.
outmoded
C2
/ˌaʊtˈmoʊdəd/
No longer useful or accepted because newer things have replaced it; out of date.
flagging
C2
/ˈflæɡɪŋ/
Becoming weaker, slower, or less lively.
vestige
C2
/ˈvɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/
an indication that something has been present
chronology
C2
/kɹəˈnɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/
The arrangement of events in the order they happened.
chronologically
C2
/ˌkɹɒnəˈlɒdʒɪkli/
In the order in which things happened in time.
archival
C2
/ˌɑɹˈkaɪv(ə)l/
Relating to an archive or to old records and documents kept for the future.
unsuspected
C2
/ˌənsəˈspɛktɪd/
Not suspected; not thought to be involved or present.
circadian
C2
/sɚˈkeɪ.di.ən/
of or relating to biological processes occurring at 24-hour intervals
synchronous
C2
/ˈsɪŋkɹənəs/
occurring or existing at the same time or having the same period or phase
ephemera
C2
/ɪˈfɛməɹə/
Things that last or are useful for only a short time, especially printed items like tickets or posters.
unpromising
C2
/ənˈprɔmɪsɪŋ/
Showing little sign of future success or good results.
antediluvian
C2
/ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/
Extremely old-fashioned, as if from a much earlier age.
nostalgically
C2
In a way that shows a fond, slightly sad longing for the past.
enduringly
C2
In a way that lasts a long time.
redundantly
C2
In a way that is unnecessary because it repeats something already present.
pervasiveness
C2
/pɝˈveɪsɪvnɪs/
The quality of spreading through and being present in every part of something.
undiminishing
C2
Not getting any smaller, weaker, or less over time.
optimates
C2
/ˌɑptɪˈmeɪtiz/
a political faction in ancient Rome representing the interests of the aristocracy and the conservative elite
anciently
C2
in ancient times
annum
C2
/ˈænəm/
a year, used especially in the phrase per annum
elapsed
C2
/ɪˈlæpst/
used of time that has passed
yore
C2
/jɔr/
a time long past, now used chiefly in the phrase 'of yore'
belated
C2
/bɪˈleɪtɪd/
coming, happening, or being done later than expected or appropriate
quasipermanent
C2
/ˌkwɑː.zaɪˈpɝː.mə.nənt/
lasting or remaining stable for so long that it appears permanent, although it is not truly permanent
eventual
C2
/ɪˈvɛntʃuəl/
happening or existing at a later time or as the final result of a process
gloaming
C2
/ˈɡloʊ.mɪŋ/
twilight or dusk, especially the dim light just after sunset
solstice
C2
/ˈsɑl.stɪs/
either of the two annual times when the sun reaches its greatest apparent distance north or south of the celestial equator, producing the longest or shortest day
millennium
C2
/mɪˈlen.i.əm/
a period of one thousand years
perpetuity
C2
/ˌpɝpəˈtuːɪti/
endless or indefinitely continuing duration, especially in the phrase in perpetuity
anytime
C2
/ˈɛn.iˌtaɪm/
at any time; whenever it is convenient or possible
foretaste
C2
/ˈfɔɹteɪst/
an early sample or indication of an experience that will occur more fully later
unintermitted
C2
/ˌʌn.ɪn.tɚˈmɪt.ɪd/
continuing without interruption or pause; ceaseless
thenceforward
C2
/ˌðɛnsˈfɔrwɚd/
from that time onward
timepiece
C2
/ˈtaɪmˌpiːs/
an instrument for measuring and showing time, especially a clock or watch
millennial
C2
/mɪˈlɛniəl/
relating to a millennium or a period of one thousand years
millenary
C2
/ˈmɪləˌnɛri/
a period of one thousand years; a millennium
triennial
C2
/traɪˈɛniəl/
occurring every three years or lasting for three years
protraction
C2
/proʊˈtrækʃən/
the act of prolonging something or the state of being extended in time
yesternight
C2
/ˈjestɚˌnaɪt/
archaic: during the night immediately before today; last night
vernal
C2
/ˈvɝnəl/
relating to, occurring in, or characteristic of spring
eventide
C2
/ˈiːvənˌtaɪd/
evening or the late part of the day around sunset; literary or poetic
trice
C2
/traɪs/
only in 'in a trice': a very short time; an instant
midwinter
C2
/ˌmɪdˈwɪntɚ/
the middle and often coldest part of winter
siesta
C2
/siˈɛstə/
a rest or nap taken in the early afternoon, especially in a hot climate
intercalate
C2
/ɪnˈtɝːkəˌleɪt/
to insert an extra day or month into a calendar so that it remains aligned with astronomical cycles
mistime
C2
/ˌmɪsˈtaɪm/
to do, arrange, or judge the timing of something incorrectly
noontime
C2
/ˈnuːnˌtaɪm/
the time around noon or midday
equinox
C2
/ˈekwəˌnɑːks/
either of the two times each year when the Sun crosses the celestial equator and day and night are approximately equal in length
suppertime
C2
/ˈsʌpɚˌtaɪm/
the customary or appointed time for eating supper
quinquennial
C2
/kwɪnˈkwɛniəl/
occurring once every five years
antedate
C2
/ˌæntiˈdeɪt/
to exist or occur earlier than something else
unended
C2
/ʌnˈɛndɪd/
not brought to an end; continuing or unfinished
erst
C2
/ɝst/
archaic or literary: formerly; in the past
tercentenary
C2
/ˌtɝːsɛnˈtɛnəri/
the three-hundredth anniversary of an event, or a celebration of it
yester
C2
/ˈjɛs.tɚ/
Of or pertaining to yesterday.
nonce
C2
/nɑːns/
the present occasion or time, chiefly in the phrase for the nonce
posteriority
C2
/pɑːˌstɪriˈɔːrəti/
the condition of coming later in time or order
unintermitting
C2
/ˌʌnˌɪntɚˈmɪtɪŋ/
continuing without interruption; unceasing
coexistent
C2
/ˌkoʊɪɡˈzɪstənt/
existing at the same time or together with something else
ides
C2
/aɪdz/
in the Roman calendar, the fifteenth day of March, May, July, and October and the thirteenth day of every other month
C2+ (218) Pro
antediluvial
C2+
/ˌæntɪdɪˈluviəl/
belonging to the period before the biblical flood; extremely ancient
anachronistic
C2+
/əˌnækrəˈnɪstɪk/
belonging to a period other than the one portrayed; out of its time
archaic
C2+
/ɑrˈkeɪɪk/
belonging to an earlier period; old-fashioned or no longer in use
eld
C2+
/ɛld/
old age or antiquity; former times (archaic)
henceforth
C2+
/ˌhɛnsˈfɔrθ/
from this time on; from now onward
singly
C2+
/ˈsɪŋɡli/
one at a time; individually or separately
tarry
C2+
/ˈtæri/
to linger or delay; (separately) covered with tar
contingency
C2+
/kənˈtɪndʒənsi/
a future event that is possible but not certain; a provision for such
fleeting
C2+
/ˈfliːtɪŋ/
lasting only a very short time; passing swiftly
reminiscence
C2+
/ˌrɛməˈnɪsəns/
a recollection of a past experience; an account of such
antecedent
C2+
/ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/
a thing that comes before another; (adj) preceding in time or order
broke
C2+
/broʊk/
having no money; (verb) past tense of break
henceforward
C2+
/hɛnsˈfɔrwɚd/
from this time on; henceforth
henceforwards
C2+
/hɛnsˈfɔrwɚdz/
from this time on; henceforth
musing
C2+
/ˈmjuzɪŋ/
a period of reflective or dreamy thought
transience
C2+
/ˈtrænʃəns/
the state of lasting only for a short time
duly
C2+
/ˈduli/
in the proper way or at the proper time; as expected
fling
C2+
/flɪŋ/
to throw forcefully; a brief period of indulgence or romance
forslow
C2+
/fərˈsloʊ/
(archaic) to delay, neglect, or be slow about
illustrious
C2+
/ɪˈlʌstriəs/
well known and admired for past achievements
jiff
C2+
/dʒɪf/
a very short period of time; a moment
seasonable
C2+
/ˈsizənəbəl/
suitable to the season, or opportune in timing
decrepit
C2+
/dɪˈkrɛpɪt/
worn out or weakened by age or long use
eyeblink
C2+
/ˈaɪˌblɪŋk/
a very brief moment of time
hoary
C2+
/ˈhɔri/
grayish-white with age; ancient and overfamiliar
individually
C2+
/ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒuəli/
separately, one at a time, as distinct persons or things
obsolete
C2+
/ˌɑbsəˈlit/
no longer in use or out of date
piecemeal
C2+
/ˈpisˌmil/
one piece or stage at a time; in a gradual, unsystematic way
quotidian
C2+
/kwoʊˈtɪdiən/
of or occurring every day; ordinary and commonplace
agelong
C2+
/ˈeɪdʒlɔːŋ/
lasting for an age; enduring for a very long time
boeotian
C2+
/biˈoʊʃən/
dull, stupid, or uncultured, after the ancient Greek region of Boeotia
centennial
C2+
/sɛnˈtɛniəl/
a hundredth anniversary; relating to a period of a hundred years
cockcrow
C2+
/ˈkɑkˌkroʊ/
the time at dawn when roosters first crow; daybreak
cognomen
C2+
/kɑɡˈnoʊmən/
a surname, nickname, or family name, especially in ancient Rome
dada
C2+
/ˈdɑdɑ/
an early-20th-century anti-art movement embracing absurdity; informally, father
effectivity
C2+
/ɪˌfɛkˈtɪvəti/
the quality of being effective; the date a thing takes effect
evergreen
C2+
/ˈɛvərˌɡrin/
retaining green leaves year-round; perennially fresh or relevant
existent
C2+
/ɪɡˈzɪstənt/
having actual being; existing at present
jiffy
C2+
/ˈdʒɪfi/
a very short moment of time
olden
C2+
/ˈoʊldən/
of or relating to a former age; bygone
predominant
C2+
/prɪˈdɑmənənt/
present as the strongest or main element; prevailing
temporal
C2+
/ˈtɛmpərəl/
relating to time or to worldly as opposed to spiritual affairs
transiently
C2+
/ˈtrænʃəntli/
in a way that lasts only a short time
transitory
C2+
/ˈtrænsɪtɔri/
not permanent; lasting only a brief while
v
C2+
/viː/
the twenty-second letter of the English alphabet, or the Roman numeral for five
wast
C2+
/wɒst/
archaic second-person singular past of 'be' (thou wast)
wert
C2+
/wɜrt/
archaic second-person singular past or subjunctive of 'be' (thou wert)
congenital
C2+
/kənˈdʒɛnɪtəl/
present from birth; inherent or deep-seated
deciduous
C2+
/dɪˈsɪdʒuəs/
of trees, shedding leaves yearly; not permanent
depreciate
C2+
/dɪˈpriʃieɪt/
to diminish in value over time, or to belittle something
diurnal
C2+
/daɪˈɝnəl/
active during the day; occurring or recurring daily
diuturnal
C2+
/ˌdaɪjuˈtɝnəl/
lasting a long time; long-continued
ephemerally
C2+
/ɪˈfɛmərəli/
in a way that lasts for a very short time
eve
C2+
/iv/
the day or evening before a notable event; (poetic) evening
flora
C2+
/ˈflɔrə/
the plants of a particular region, period, or environment
forenoon
C2+
/ˈfɔrˌnuːn/
the part of the day before noon; the morning
inauspicious
C2+
/ˌɪnɔˈspɪʃəs/
not promising success; suggesting that the future is unlucky
infirm
C2+
/ɪnˈfɜrm/
physically weak, especially through age or illness
lastingly
C2+
/ˈlæstɪŋli/
in a way that endures over a long period
nones
C2+
/noʊnz/
the ninth day before the ides in the Roman calendar; a midday canonical hour
plunder
C2+
/ˈplʌndər/
to steal goods, typically by force in time of war or unrest
premature
C2+
/ˌpriməˈtʊr/
happening or done before the proper or usual time
procrastinate
C2+
/proʊˈkræstɪˌneɪt/
to delay or postpone action needlessly
prognostication
C2+
/prɑɡˌnɑstɪˈkeɪʃən/
the act of foretelling or predicting future events
promptness
C2+
/ˈprɑm(p)tnəs/
the quality of acting or responding quickly and without delay
provisional
C2+
/prəˈvɪʒənəl/
arranged or existing for the present, likely to be changed later
timelessness
C2+
/ˈtaɪmləsnəs/
the quality of being unaffected by the passage of time
yearly
C2+
/ˈjɪrli/
happening or produced once a year; annually
abiding
C2+
/əˈbaɪdɪŋ/
lasting a long time; enduring and permanent
antecedently
C2+
/ˌæntəˈsidəntli/
at a prior time; beforehand
awhile
C2+
/əˈwaɪl/
for a short time
beforetime
C2+
/bɪˈfɔrˌtaɪm/
formerly; in the past (archaic)
bygone
C2+
/ˈbaɪˌɡɔn/
belonging to an earlier time that has passed
coeval
C2+
/koʊˈiːvəl/
having the same age or date of origin; contemporary
contemporaneous
C2+
/kənˌtɛmpəˈreɪniəs/
existing or occurring during the same period of time
courtship
C2+
/ˈkɔrtʃɪp/
the period or activity of wooing someone with a view to marriage
cunctation
C2+
/kʌŋkˈteɪʃən/
delay or tardiness in acting; procrastination
deferment
C2+
/dɪˈfɝmənt/
the act of postponing something to a later time
destine
C2+
/ˈdɛstɪn/
to determine the future of something in advance; to ordain by fate
digression
C2+
/daɪˈɡrɛʃən/
a temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing
faff
C2+
/fæf/
to spend time in ineffectual activity; dithering or fuss
fleetingly
C2+
/ˈflitɪŋli/
for a very short time; briefly
foreshadow
C2+
/fɔrˈʃædoʊ/
to indicate or suggest a future event beforehand
forevermore
C2+
/fɔrˌɛvɚˈmɔr/
for all future time; eternally
genetous
C2+
/ˈdʒɛnɪtəs/
present from birth; congenital
grudge
C2+
/ɡrʌdʒ/
a persistent feeling of resentment over a past wrong
hebdomad
C2+
/ˈhɛbdəˌmæd/
a group of seven, especially a period of seven days; a week
hebdomadal
C2+
/hɛbˈdɑmədəl/
occurring or appearing once a week; weekly
inopportune
C2+
/ɪnˌɑpərˈtun/
occurring at an unsuitable or inconvenient time
laborious
C2+
/ləˈbɔriəs/
requiring much time and hard effort
latterly
C2+
/ˈlætɚli/
recently; in the latter part of a period
lattermath
C2+
/ˈlætɚˌmæθ/
a second crop of grass cut after the first mowing; an aftermath
laze
C2+
/leɪz/
to spend time relaxing idly
moratorium
C2+
/ˌmɔrəˈtɔriəm/
a temporary, officially agreed prohibition or suspension of an activity
noontide
C2+
/ˈnuntaɪd/
the time of noon; midday (literary)
overdue
C2+
/ˌoʊvɚˈdu/
not paid or done by the expected time; late
photoperiod
C2+
/ˌfoʊtoʊˈpɪriəd/
the duration of daily light exposure affecting an organism
prevision
C2+
/priˈvɪʒən/
foresight or foreknowledge of the future
pronto
C2+
/ˈprɑntoʊ/
promptly; without delay
protract
C2+
/proʊˈtrækt/
to prolong or lengthen in duration
punctually
C2+
/ˈpʌŋktʃuəli/
at the appointed time; on time
remission
C2+
/rɪˈmɪʃən/
a temporary lessening of disease or the cancellation of a debt
reprieve
C2+
/rɪˈpriv/
a temporary postponement of punishment or trouble
simultaneousness
C2+
/ˌsaɪməlˈteɪniəsnəs/
the state of happening or existing at the same time
stound
C2+
/staʊnd/
an archaic word for a moment, sharp pang, or time of trial
succor
C2+
/ˈsʌkɚ/
assistance and relief in time of distress; to give such aid
ubiquitous
C2+
/juˈbɪkwətəs/
present, appearing, or found everywhere
untimely
C2+
/ʌnˈtaɪmli/
happening at an unsuitable time; premature
yesteryear
C2+
/ˈjɛstɚˌjɪr/
a time in the recent past; former years
accrual
C2+
/əˈkruəl/
the accumulation of something, especially interest or benefits, over time
afterhand
C2+
/ˈæftərˌhænd/
afterward; at a later time
anticipatory
C2+
/ænˈtɪsɪpəˌtɔri/
happening in expectation of, or anticipating, a future event
attender
C2+
/əˈtɛndɚ/
a person who attends or is present at something
b
C2+
/ˈbi/
the second letter of the English alphabet
barfly
C2+
/ˈbɑrˌflaɪ/
a person who frequently spends time drinking in bars
behindhand
C2+
/bɪˈhaɪndˌhænd/
behind schedule or in arrears; late
betimes
C2+
/bɪˈtaɪmz/
in good time; early; on occasion (archaic)
biannual
C2+
/baɪˈænjuəl/
occurring twice a year
birthmark
C2+
/ˈbɜrθmɑrk/
a permanent colored mark on the skin present from birth
biweekly
C2+
/baɪˈwikli/
occurring every two weeks, or sometimes twice a week
bridegroom
C2+
/ˈbraɪdɡrum/
a man on or just before his wedding day
centurial
C2+
/sɛnˈtʊriəl/
relating to a century or to a Roman century of soldiers
centurion
C2+
/sɛnˈtʊriən/
a Roman officer commanding a century of about a hundred soldiers
christmastide
C2+
/ˈkrɪsməsˌtaɪd/
the festive season extending from Christmas through Epiphany
chronograph
C2+
/ˈkrɑnəˌɡræf/
an instrument or watch for recording precise intervals of time
chryselephantine
C2+
/ˌkrɪsɛləˈfæntɪn/
made of or overlaid with gold and ivory, as ancient statues
coetaneous
C2+
/ˌkoʊɪˈteɪniəs/
of the same age or duration; contemporary
cohort
C2+
/ˈkoʊhɔrt/
a group sharing a common feature, especially a statistical or age band
concurrency
C2+
/kənˈkɝənsi/
simultaneous occurrence; the running of processes at the same time
concurrent
C2+
/kənˈkɝənt/
existing or happening at the same time
concurrently
C2+
/kənˈkɝəntli/
at the same time; simultaneously
countersign
C2+
/ˈkaʊntɚˌsaɪn/
a secret password, or to add a second signature for authentication
dally
C2+
/ˈdæli/
to waste time idly or flirt casually
dateless
C2+
/ˈdeɪtləs/
having no date; timeless or endless
dawdle
C2+
/ˈdɔdl̩/
to move or act slowly, wasting time
daybook
C2+
/ˈdeɪˌbʊk/
a book for recording daily transactions or events
decadal
C2+
/ˈdɛkədəl/
relating to or occurring over a period of ten years
decennary
C2+
/dɪˈsɛnəri/
a period of ten years; relating to ten years
decennium
C2+
/dɪˈsɛniəm/
a period of ten years; a decade
delayer
C2+
/dɪˈleɪər/
a person or thing that causes delay
divinatory
C2+
/dɪˈvɪnətɔri/
relating to or used in foretelling the future by supernatural means
dodder
C2+
/ˈdɑdər/
to tremble or move feebly, as from age; also a parasitic plant
domicile
C2+
/ˈdɑməsaɪl/
a person's permanent legal residence
doomsday
C2+
/ˈdumzdeɪ/
the day of the Last Judgment; a time of catastrophe
dreadnought
C2+
/ˈdrɛdnɔt/
a heavily armed early-20th-century battleship
duplet
C2+
/ˈduplət/
a group of two notes played in the time of three
earliness
C2+
/ˈɝlinəs/
the quality of occurring or arriving before the usual time
envision
C2+
/ɛnˈvɪʒən/
to imagine or conceive of something, especially as a future possibility
eon
C2+
/ˈiˌɑn/
an immeasurably long period of time; the largest division of geologic time
epoch
C2+
/ˈɛpək/
a notable period in history marked by distinctive events or characteristics
erewhile
C2+
/ˈɛrˌwaɪl/
a short time ago; formerly
expiration
C2+
/ˌɛkspəˈreɪʃən/
the end of a period of validity, or the act of breathing out
expiry
C2+
/ɪkˈspaɪri/
the end of the period for which something is valid
expound
C2+
/ɪkˈspaʊnd/
to explain or present something in detail
fauna
C2+
/ˈfɔnə/
the animals of a particular region, period, or habitat
forecaster
C2+
/ˈfɔrkæstɚ/
a person who predicts future events, especially the weather
foretell
C2+
/fɔrˈtɛl/
to predict or prophesy a future event
forthwith
C2+
/fɔrθˈwɪθ/
immediately; without delay
hallucination
C2+
/həˌluːsəˈneɪʃən/
a perception of something not actually present, often from illness or drugs
hebdomadally
C2+
/hɛbˈdɑːmədəli/
on a weekly basis; once every week
hebdomadary
C2+
/hɛbˈdɑːməˌdɛri/
weekly; a monk or canon serving in weekly rotation
heyday
C2+
/ˈheɪˌdeɪ/
the period of greatest success, vigour, or popularity
hobbyist
C2+
/ˈhɑːbiɪst/
a person who pursues an activity for pleasure in their spare time
immutable
C2+
/ɪˈmjutəbəl/
unchanging over time; not capable of being altered
inefficient
C2+
/ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃənt/
not achieving maximum productivity; wasteful of time or resources
involutional
C2+
/ˌɪnvəˈluʃənəl/
relating to a shrinking or degenerative decline of an organ or faculty with age
lastingness
C2+
/ˈlæstɪŋnəs/
the quality of enduring or persisting over time
leisured
C2+
/ˈliʒɚd/
having ample free time; unhurried
lit
C2+
/lɪt/
illuminated; (slang) exciting or excellent; past tense of light
mese
C2+
/ˈmizi/
the central note of the ancient Greek musical scale
min
C2+
/mɪn/
an abbreviation for minute or minimum
morrow
C2+
/ˈmɑroʊ/
the following day; the time after an event
neonate
C2+
/ˈniəˌneɪt/
a newborn infant, especially one less than a month old
nychthemeral
C2+
/nɪkˈθɛmərəl/
relating to a full period of a day and a night (24 hours)
overlive
C2+
/ˌoʊvɚˈlɪv/
to outlive; to survive beyond a person, time, or event
particulate
C2+
/pərˈtɪkjələt/
consisting of or relating to minute separate particles
periplus
C2+
/ˈpɛrɪpləs/
an ancient narrative account of a coastal voyage listing ports and landmarks
permanency
C2+
/ˈpɜrmənənsi/
the state or quality of being permanent
predate
C2+
/priˈdeɪt/
to exist or occur before something; to assign an earlier date to
prematurely
C2+
/ˌpriməˈtʊrli/
before the proper, usual, or expected time
primordial
C2+
/praɪˈmɔrdiəl/
existing from the very beginning; ancient and primeval
prognostic
C2+
/prɑɡˈnɑstɪk/
foretelling a future course; a sign or forecast of what will happen
prophesy
C2+
/ˈprɑfəsaɪ/
to predict or foretell a future event
prudent
C2+
/ˈprudənt/
acting with care and sound judgment for the future
rampage
C2+
/ˈræmpeɪdʒ/
a period of violent, frenzied, uncontrolled behavior
reattendance
C2+
/ˌriəˈtɛndəns/
the act of attending again or being present once more
recrudesce
C2+
/ˌrikruˈdɛs/
to break out or become active again after a period of dormancy
sat
C2+
/sæt/
past tense and past participle of sit
seasonableness
C2+
/ˈsizənəbəlnəs/
the quality of being timely or appropriate to the season or occasion
sec
C2+
/sɛk/
a second of time (informal); of wine, dry
secondment
C2+
/sɪˈkɑndmənt/
the temporary transfer of an employee to another post or organization
senile
C2+
/ˈsinaɪl/
showing the mental decline associated with old age
sennight
C2+
/ˈsɛnaɪt/
a period of seven nights; a week (archaic)
sevennight
C2+
/ˈsɛvənaɪt/
a period of seven nights; a week (archaic)
solidus
C2+
/ˈsɑlɪdəs/
a slash mark (/); also an ancient Roman gold coin
soothsayer
C2+
/ˈsuθseɪər/
a person who predicts the future; a seer
springtime
C2+
/ˈsprɪŋˌtaɪm/
the season of spring
sunup
C2+
/ˈsʌnʌp/
the time in the morning when the sun appears; sunrise
syncope
C2+
/ˈsɪŋkəpi/
a temporary loss of consciousness from low blood flow; also the omission of a syllable
tardy
C2+
/ˈtɑrdi/
delayed beyond the expected or proper time; late
teg
C2+
/tɛɡ/
a sheep in its second year, or a young sheep before its first shearing
thenceforth
C2+
/ˌðɛnsˈfɔrθ/
from that time onward
therewhile
C2+
/ˈðɛrˌwaɪl/
archaic term meaning during that time or meanwhile
timelessly
C2+
/ˈtaɪmləsli/
in a manner unaffected by the passage of time
trimester
C2+
/traɪˈmɛstɚ/
a period of three months, especially of a pregnancy or academic term
twelvemonth
C2+
/ˈtwɛlvmʌnθ/
an archaic term for a period of one year
uncontemporary
C2+
/ˌʌnkənˈtɛmpərɛri/
not modern or current; out of keeping with the present time
undern
C2+
/ˈʌndɚn/
an archaic term for the forenoon or, later, the afternoon meal-time
untimeliness
C2+
/ʌnˈtaɪmlinəs/
the quality of occurring at an inappropriate or inopportune time
visionary
C2+
/ˈvɪʒəˌnɛri/
thinking about the future with imagination or wisdom; a person who does so
yearday
C2+
/ˈjɪr.deɪ/
an anniversary, especially of a death; a commemoration day
time-order
C2+
/ˈtaɪmˌɔrdər/
the ordering of events by temporal sequence
nowhen
C2+
/ˈnoʊ.wen/
at no time or at no point in time
inopportunity
C2+
/ˌɪnˌɑpɚˈtuːnəti/
the quality of occurring at an unsuitable, inconvenient, or untimely moment
breakfast-time
C2+
/ˈbrɛkfəstˌtaɪm/
the customary or appointed time for eating breakfast
outstart
C2+
/ˈaʊtˌstɑːrt/
rare: the beginning or outset
coinstantaneous
C2+
/ˌkoʊˌɪnstənˈteɪniəs/
occurring at exactly the same instant as something else; simultaneous
vesperal
C2+
/ˈvɛspərəl/
of, occurring in, or suggestive of the evening
More topics
Grammar & Function Words
395 words
Small words that connect, point, compare, negate, and structure sentences.
Numbers & Quantity
534 words
Counting, amounts, proportions, and the language of how much.
Space, Position & Direction
1546 words
Where things are, how they are arranged, and which way they face.
People & Society
1632 words
People, roles, communities, identity, and social life.
Family & Relationships
243 words
Parents, siblings, partners, friends, and the wider web of kin.
Emotions & Feelings
858 words
Naming the full range of how people feel, from joy to envy.