promise

A2 Topic:Time
US /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ UK /ˈpɹɒmɪs/
verb noun Freq #558

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To say firmly that you will definitely do something.

    She promised to call me as soon as she arrived.

  2. 2
    noun

    A firm statement that you will definitely do something.

    When I make a promise, I always keep it.

  3. 3
    noun

    A sign that someone or something could be successful in the future.

    The young player showed great promise.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · a firm statement that you... vow
3 noun · a sign that someone or... potentialhope
More stipulate
Word family
Forms promisedpromises
Derived forms break-promiseforepromisemispromiseoutpromiseoverpromiseprepromisepromisablepromisefulpromiselesspromiserrepromiseunderpromise
Related forms promisedpromiseepromisingpromisorpromissory

Etymology

From Middle English promis, promisse, borrowed from Old French promesse, from Medieval Latin prōmissa, Latin prōmissum (“a promise”), feminine and neuter past participles of prōmittō (“to send forth, to say beforehand, to promise”), from pro (“forth”) + mittere (“to send”); see mission. Compare admit, commit, permit, etc. Displaced native ġehātan (“to promise”) and ġehāt (“a promise”).

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Topics

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