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US /slet/ UK /sleɪt/
Freq #10093

Meanings

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Verb forms

Verb forms are not available for this word yet.

Thesaurus

Word family
Derived forms digislatereslateslastoslate-shiverslatedslatefulslatelessslatelikeslatenslaterslatestoneslateworks
Related forms basalt

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Slate comes from Old French esclat, “a piece broken off.” Its use for purchases made on credit arose because shops and bars once recorded customers’ debts on writing slates. The 19th-century verb meaning “criticize” may instead be connected with a Scots verb slate, “set a dog on,” derived from Old Norse.

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English sclate, slat, slate (“type of rock; roofing slate; writing slate”), from Old French esclate, a feminine form of esclat (“broken piece, shard”) (modern French éclat), from Old French esclater (“to break, shatter”), from Frankish *slaitijan (“to split, break”), from Proto-Germanic *slaitijaną, the causative of *slītaną (“to cut up, split”); further etymology unknown (see the Proto-Germanic entry for a discussion). Doublet of éclat and slat. The adjective and verb are derived from the noun.

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