miniature

B2
US /ˈmɪnɪt͡ʃə/
adj noun verb Freq #11911

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    being on a very small scale

    a miniature camera

  2. 2
    noun

    A small version of something; a model of reduced scale.

    There was a miniature of a whaling ship in a glass bottle over the mantelpiece.

  3. 3
    noun

    A small, highly detailed painting, a portrait miniature.

    The miniature was a picture of Leo's Greek mother - a lovely, dark-eyed creature.

  4. 4
    noun

    A musical composition which is short in duration.

    Sacha composed a miniature for strings as a final project at the conservatory.

  5. 5
    noun

    A token in a game representing a unit or character.

    Jack had dozens of miniatures of Napoleonic footsoldiers painted in detailed period regalia for his wargames.

  6. 6
    noun

    A particular feature or trait.

    There's no miniature / In her fair face, but is a copious theme / Which would, discoursed at large of, make a volume.

  7. 7
    adj

    Smaller than normal.

    I find miniature dogs annoying; they seem to yap more than full-size dogs.

  8. 8
    verb

    To make smaller than normal; to reproduce in miniature.

    If it be ever so little removed, or seen thro’ the miniaturing End of the Perspective Glass, it either wholly escapes their Sight, or appears to them a mere Minutity.

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin miniumder. Italian minio Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Italian -are Italian miniare Proto-Indo-European *-tew-? Proto-Indo-European *-r-eh₂? Latin -tūra Italian -tura Italian miniaturabor. English miniature Borrowed from Italian miniatura (“manuscript illumination”), from miniare (“to illuminate”), from Latin miniō (“to colour red”), from minium (“red lead”).

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Thesaurus

Word family
Derived forms minimini-miniaturisationminiaturiseminiaturismminiaturistminiaturizationminiaturize

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