action

A1
US /ˈæk.ʃən/ UK /ˈæk.ʃn̩/
noun Freq #1162

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    something done, usually as opposed to something said

    There were stories of murders and other unnatural actions.

  2. 2
    noun

    the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field

    the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds

  3. 3
    noun

    a military engagement

    The unit saw action in Korea.

  4. 4
    noun

    an act by a government body or supranational organization

    recent federal action undermined the segregationist position

  5. 5
    noun

    the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism

    the piano had a very stiff action

  6. 6
    noun

    the trait of being active and energetic and forceful

    A person ready to jump, leap, or run at any moment is ready for action.

  7. 7
    noun

    the series of events that form a plot

    The writer's newer novels have a lot of action.

  8. 8
    noun

    a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)

    the action of natural forces

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti Proto-Italic *agō Latin agō Latin āctum Proto-Indo-European *-tisder. Proto-Italic *-tjō Latin -tiō Latin āctiō Old French aucionbor. Middle English accioun English action From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 noun · a military engagement military action
5 noun · the operating part that... action mechanism
8 noun · a process existing in or... activitynatural actionnatural process
More actactingcockydeeddoing
Opposites
inactionomission
Word family
Derived forms actantaction-forcingaction-packedactionableactionalactioneeactioneractionfestactionismactionistactionizeactionless
Related forms actagencyagentdeed

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