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apology

B1 Topic:Communication
US /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ UK /əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/
Freq #3317

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · a formal defence of a... apologia
3 noun · a very poor example of... excuse
Word family
Forms apologies
Derived forms antapologyapologeeapologianapologiseapologismapologistapologizeapologizerfauxpologyifpologynon-apologynonapology

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Apology, recorded from the mid-16th century, goes back to Greek apologia, “a speech in one’s own defence.” Its earliest English use was legal, referring to a formal defence against an accusation.

Etymology

From French apologie, from Late Latin apologia, from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech in defence”), from ἀπολογοῦμαι (apologoûmai, “I speak in my defense”), from ἀπόλογος (apólogos, “an account, story”), from ἀπό (apó, “from, off”) (see apo-) + λόγος (lógos, “speech”). Doublet of apologia. By surface analysis, apo- + -logy.

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