appropriate

A2
US /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ UK /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/
adj verb Freq #3904

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    suitable for a particular person, place, or condition

    That book is not appropriate for children.

  2. 2
    verb

    to devote or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

    They appropriated funds for my legal defense.

  3. 3
    verb

    to take possession of by force, as after an invasion

    We appropriated the illegally acquired funds.

  4. 4
    verb

    to take something for one's own use, typically without the owner's permission

    I appropriated old WPA posters for the homework assignment.

  5. 5
    verb

    To take to oneself; to claim or use, especially as by an exclusive right.

    Let no man appropriate the use of a common benefit.

  6. 6
    verb

    To set apart for, or assign to, a particular person or use, especially in exclusion of all others; with to or for.

    A spot of ground is appropriated for a garden.

  7. 7
    verb

    To annex (for example a benefice, to a spiritual corporation, as its property).

    Some [benefices] were appropriated to secular ecclesiastical corporations

  8. 8
    verb

    To make suitable to; to suit.

    Under the towers were a number of gloomy subterraneous apartments with vaulted roofs, the use of which imagination was left to guess, and could only appropriate to punishment and horror.

Etymology

From Middle English appropriaten, from appropriat (“appropriated”) + -en, borrowed from Latin appropriātus, perfect passive participle of appropriō (“to make one's own”), from ad (“to”) + propriō (“to make one's own”), from proprius (“one's own, private”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 verb · to devote or assign a... allowearmarkreserveset aside
3 verb · to take possession of by... capture
5 verb · to take to oneself; to... help oneself
6 verb · to set apart for, or assign... allocate
More felicitousfittingimpropriatestealsuitabletake
Opposites
inappropriateunhappy
Word family
Derived forms appropesappropriatelyappropriatenessappropriaterappropriativeappropriatordisappropriatemalappropriatemisappropriatenonappropriatereappropriateunappropriate
Related forms appropriationproperproperty

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