ash

B2
US /ˈæʃ/
verb noun Freq #4364

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    to convert into ashes

    Are they going to ash the firewood?

  2. 2
    noun

    Solid remains of a fire.

    The audience was more captivated by the growing ash at the end of his cigarette than by his words.

  3. 3
    noun

    Human (or animal) remains after cremation.

    The urn containing his ashes was eventually removed to a closet.

  4. 4
    noun

    Mortal remains in general.

    Napoleon’s ashes are not yet extinguished, and we’re breathing in their sparks.

  5. 5
    noun

    What remains after a catastrophe.

    Now, it's Haiti that needs help to rebuild and rise from the ashes [of an earthquake].

  6. 6
    verb

    To reduce to a residue of ash. See ashing.

    I dried the extracted leather very slowly on the steam bath […] until the substance was dry enough to ash. […] I think that the discrepancy in the percentages of "total ash" by method No. 2 and No. 6 is due to this excessive heat required to ash the leather […]

  7. 7
    verb

    To hit the end off (a burning cigar or cigarette).

    "Nonsense," Mrs. Gardiner challenged, ashing her cigarette.

  8. 8
    verb

    To cover newly-sown fields of crops with ashes.

    Last spring, after I planted, I took what ashes I have saved during the last year, and put on my corn […] . On harvesting I cut up the two rows which were not ashed (or twenty rods of them,) and set them apart from the others in stouts; and then I cut up two rows of the same length, on each side, which had been ashed, […]

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-der.? Proto-Germanic *askǭ Proto-West Germanic *askā Old English æsce Middle English asshe English ash From Middle English asshe, from Old English æsċe, from Proto-West Germanic *askā, from Proto-Germanic *askǭ (compare West Frisian jiske, Dutch as, Low German Asch, German Asche, Danish aske, Swedish aska, Norwegian aske), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-; see it for cognates. The rare plural axen is from Middle English axen, axnen, from Old English axan, asċan (“ashes”) (plural of Old English axe, æsċe (“ash”)).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
4 noun · mortal remains in general. cremains
Word family
Derived forms acid-ashash-blondash-blondeash-coloredash-colouredash-heapash-heap-cakeash-holeash-hopperash-redashbinashcake

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