assimilation

C2
US /əˌsɪməˈleɪʃən/
noun Freq #40309

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    The act of assimilating or the state of being assimilated.

    --France swarms with Gracchus's and Publicolas, who by imaginary assimilations of acts, which a change of manners has rendered different, fancy themselves more than equal to their prototypes.

  2. 2
    noun

    The metabolic conversion of nutrients into tissue.

    We have great need to be careful in these assimilations; some kinds of food are rich but not easily digested.

  3. 3
    noun

    A sound change process by which the phonetics of a speech segment becomes more like that of another segment in a word (or at a word boundary), so that a change of phoneme occurs.

    Hence, rather than being the result of mishearing and assimilation, the application of Hobson-Jobson to the Muharram was intentionally disparaging.

  4. 4
    noun

    The adoption, by a minority group, of the customs and attitudes of the dominant culture.

    After centuries of British cultural assimilation, a majority of Irish now speak English instead of Irish.

  5. 5
    noun

    in the theories of Jean Piaget: the application of a general schema to a particular instance

  6. 6
    noun

    the process of assimilating new ideas into an existing cognitive structure

  7. 7
    noun

    a linguistic process by which a sound becomes similar to an adjacent sound

  8. 8
    noun

    the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin assimilatio. By surface analysis, assimilate + -ion.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
6 noun · the process of assimilating... acculturation
8 noun · the process of absorbing... absorption
Opposites
dissimilation
Word family
Derived forms antiassimilationassimilationalassimilationismassimilationistbioassimilationdisassimilationmalassimilationnonassimilationphotoassimilationreassimilation
Related forms acculturationliaisonmutationrendakusandhi

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