avoid

A2
US /əˈvɔɪd/
verb Freq #1968

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    to stay clear from

    I try to avoid the main roads during rush hour.

  2. 2
    verb

    to refrain from certain foods or beverages

    I am avoiding meat this month.

  3. 3
    verb

    to prevent the occurrence of

    We need to avoid further problems.

  4. 4
    verb

    to refrain from doing something

    You need to avoid eating ice cream since you're lactose intolerant.

  5. 5
    verb

    To stay out of the way of (something harmful).

    I avoided the slap easily.

  6. 6
    verb

    To keep away from; to keep clear of; to stay away from.

    I try to avoid the company of gamblers.

  7. 7
    verb

    To try not to do something or to have something happen.

    Then he realized, by the immobility of the other children and by the way they avoided looking at him, that it was he who was selected for punishment.

  8. 8
    verb

    To make empty; to clear.

    If thou haue, he shal lyue with thee, and auoide thee out ; and he shal not sorewen vpon thee.

Etymology

From Middle English avoiden, from Anglo-Norman avoider, Old French esvuidier (“to empty out”), from es- + vuidier, from Vulgar Latin *vocitāre < Vulgar Latin *vocitum, ultimately related to Latin vacuus. Displaced native Old English forbūgan (literally “to bend away from”).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 verb · to refrain from certain... keep off
3 verb · to prevent the occurrence of debar
More abjureavertdodgeduckeludeescapeeschewevadeevitatehelpshunsidestep
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms avoidableavoidanceavoidantavoideravoidlessavoidmentunavoided
Related forms fleeignoreostracization

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