breakdown

B2 Topic:Time

Also spelled break-down

US /ˈbɹeɪkˌdaʊn/ UK /ˈbɹeɪkdaʊn/
noun Freq #6748

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A failure of a machine or system to keep working.

    The bus was late because of a breakdown on the motorway.

  2. 2
    noun

    A period of severe mental or emotional illness that stops you living normally.

    After months of stress, she had a breakdown and took a long break from work.

  3. 3
    noun

    A detailed division of something into its separate parts.

    The report gives a clear breakdown of how the money was spent.

  4. 4
    noun

    The collapse or failure of a relationship or system.

    A breakdown in communication caused the whole project to fail.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a failure of a machine or... equipment failure
Word family
Forms breakdowns
Related forms meltdown

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-der. Proto-Germanic *brekaną Proto-West Germanic *brekan Old English brecan Middle English breken English break Old English of- Proto-Germanic *dūnaz? Proto-Celtic *dūnomder.? Proto-West Germanic *dūnā Old English dūne Old English ofdūne Old English adūne Old English dūne Middle English doun English down English break downdeverb. English breakdown Deverbal from break down.

Topics

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