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Also spelled bucaniers

US /ˌbʌkəˈnɪɚ/
Freq #44660

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2

Verb forms

Verb forms are not available for this word yet.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a pirate, especially one... pirate
More privateer
Word family
Forms buccaneers
Derived forms buccaneeringbuccaneerishbuccaneerism

Simplified etymology

Buccaneer originally denoted a French hunter of wild cattle in South America or the Caribbean who cooked meat on a wooden frame called a boucan. Boucan came through French from Tupi mukem; later in the 17th century, buccaneer came to mean a pirate of the Spanish American coasts as some of these hunters turned to piracy.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Tupian *mo- Proto-Tupi-Guarani *mo- Proto-Tupi-Guarani *kaʔẽ Proto-Tupi-Guarani *mokaʔẽ Old Tupi moka'ẽbor. French boucan Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -ārius Old French -ier Middle French -er French -ier French boucanierbor. English buccaneer From French boucanier, from boucaner (“to smoke or broil meat and fish, to hunt wild beasts for their skins”), from boucan (“(Tupi-style) grill”), from Old Tupi moka'ẽ, mboka'ẽ (“wooden grill”). By surface analysis, buccan + -eer.

View etymology graph ->

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