canal

B1
US /kəˈnɛl/ UK /kəˈnæl/
noun verb Freq #6447

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A tubular channel within the body or within a plant.

    The fossilised jaw of T. trusleri has a huge canal running through it and that’s believed to have carried all the nerve and related tissue needed for the sense of electroception.

  2. 2
    verb

    To dig an artificial waterway in or to (a place), especially for drainage

    In the mangrove-type salt marsh, the entire marsh must be canaled or impounded.

  3. 3
    verb

    To travel along a canal by boat

    Near Rotterdam we canalled by Delfthaven.

  4. 4
    noun

    long and narrow strip of water made for boats or for irrigation

  5. 5
    noun

    a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance

  6. 6
    noun

    (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels

  7. 7
    verb

    to provide a city with a canal

  8. 8
    noun

    An artificial waterway or artificially improved river used for travel, shipping, or irrigation.

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French canal, from Old French canal, from Latin canālis (“channel; canal”), from canālis (“canal”), from canna (“reed, cane”), from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na). Doublet of channel.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
5 noun · a bodily passage or tube... channel
7 verb · to provide a city with a canal canalisecanalize
Word family
Derived forms canalagecanaliculecanaliferouscanaliformcanalisecanalizecanallercanalmancanalogramcanalographycanalolithcanalolithiasis
Related forms canalizationchannelchannelizationchannelize

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