capacity

B1
US /kəˈpæ.sɪ.ti/
noun Freq #5571

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a specified function

    In my capacity of director I have to go to many boring meetings.

  2. 2
    noun

    the maximum production possible

    the plant is working at 80 per cent capacity

  3. 3
    noun

    tolerance for alcohol

    I drank beyond my capacity.

  4. 4
    noun

    capability to perform or produce

    Among their gifts is their capacity for true altruism.

  5. 5
    noun

    (computer science) the amount of information (in bytes) that can be stored on a disk drive

    the capacity of a hard disk drive is usually expressed in megabytes

  6. 6
    noun

    the amount that can be contained

    the gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons

  7. 7
    noun

    Capability; the ability to perform some task.

    Surprisingly few men are lacking in capacity, but they fail because they are lacking in application. Either they never learn how to work, or, having learned, they are too indolent to apply themselves with the seriousness and the attention that is necessary to solve important problems.

  8. 8
    noun

    the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Old Latin kapiō Latin capiō Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂-k-s Proto-Italic *-āks Latin -āx Latin capāx Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin capācitāsder. Old French capacitebor. Middle English capacite English capacity From Middle English capacite, from Old French capacite, from Latin capācitās, from capāx (“able to hold much”), from capiō (“to hold, to contain, to take, to understand”).

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
6 noun · the amount that can be... content
7 noun · capability; the ability to... abilityaptitudecapabilitycapacitycompetencecompetencycraftcunningdexterityeasefacilityhand
8 noun · the susceptibility of... capability
Word family
Derived forms ampacitybiocapacityincapacityovercapacitypseudocapacitysubcapacitysupercapacitysupracapacityuncapacity
Related forms capaccapaciouscapacitancecapacitatecapacitationcapacitivecapacitor

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.