US /ˈkæptɪv/
noun adj Freq #10608

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    Kept as a prisoner or not allowed to be free.

    The captive soldiers were finally released after the war.

  2. 2
    noun

    A person or animal that has been captured and is held prisoner.

    The captives were kept in a small room for several days.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · kept as a prisoner or not... confinedimprisonedjailed
Opposites
non-captivenoncaptive
Word family
Forms captives
Derived forms captivancecaptivelyencaptiverecaptivesemicaptive

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English captif; derived from Latin captīvus, probably through a borrowing from a Middle French intermediate. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“seize, hold”). Doublet of caitiff.

View etymology graph ->

Topics

markdown

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.