cavity

C1
US /ˈkæv.ɪt.i/
noun Freq #12783

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    in anatomy, a natural hollow or sinus within the body

    The human body has many cavities.

  2. 2
    noun

    A small or large hole in a tooth caused by caries; often also a soft area adjacent to the hole also affected by caries.

    Jim got two cavities filled at the dentist's office yesterday.

  3. 3
    noun

    a sizeable hole (usually in the ground)

  4. 4
    noun

    soft decayed area in a tooth

  5. 5
    noun

    space that is surrounded by something

  6. 6
    noun

    A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.

Etymology

From Middle French cavité or Late Latin cavitās, from cav(i) (“hollow, excavated, concave”) + -tās (“-ity”, nominal suffix). First attested in the Mid-16th c.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · in anatomy, a natural... bodily cavitycavum
2 noun · a small or large hole in a... caries
3 noun · a sizeable hole (usually in... pit
4 noun · soft decayed area in a tooth cariesdental cariestooth decay
5 noun · space that is surrounded by... enclosed space
Word family
Derived forms anticavitycavicapturecavitandcavitationcavitiedcavitylessintracavitalintracavitymulticavitysubcavity
Related forms cavecavitarycavitateconcaveexcavateexcavationexcavator

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