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chemistry

B1 Topic:Chemistry
US /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/
Freq #5497

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the science that studies... chemical science
2 noun · a strong natural connection... rapport
Word family
Forms chemistries
Derived forms actinochemistryagrochemistryastrochemistryatmochemistrybacteriochemistrybiochemistrybiogeochemistrycarbochemistrycosmochemistrycryochemistrycrystallochemistrycytochemistry

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Chemistry entered English in the early 17th century and is historically related to the earlier word alchemy. Both ultimately derive from Arabic al-kīmiyā’, the name of the field concerned with transforming base metals into gold.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă) Ancient Greek χῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ία (-ía) Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)bor. Arabic الْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)bor. Medieval Latin alchēmia ▲ Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)influ. New Latin chimiabor. Middle French chymie French chimie Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ίζω (-ízō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek…

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