comb

A2
US /koʊm/ UK /kəʊm/
noun verb Freq #7653

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the act of drawing a comb through hair

    Their tangled hair definitely needed a comb.

  2. 2
    verb

    to smoothen and neaten with or as with a comb

    comb your hair before dinner

  3. 3
    verb

    to search thoroughly

    They combed the area for the missing child

  4. 4
    verb

    to straighten with a comb

    comb your hair

  5. 5
    noun

    A toothed implement:

    There was also hairdressing: hairdressing, too, really was hairdressing in those times — no running a comb through it and that was that. It was curled, frizzed, waved, put in curlers overnight, waved with hot tongs;[…].

  6. 6
    noun

    A crest:

    I also obtained here a specimen of the rare green jungle-fowl (Gallus furcatus), whose back and neck are beautifully scaled with bronzy feathers, and whose smooth-edged oval comb is of a violet purple colour, changing to green at the base.

  7. 7
    noun

    A structure of hexagon cells made by bees for storing honey; honeycomb.

    The combs of the wild bees are found on overhanging precipices, and the only means by which they can be reached is to descend from above on narrow cane ladders just wide enough for a man’s foot, and often 300 feet to 400 feet long.

  8. 8
    noun

    An old English measure of corn equal to the half quarter.

    But the comb or half quarter is very general in the Eastern counties, particularly in Norfolk.

Etymology

From Middle English comb, from Old English camb (“comb”), from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz (“comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth”), a doublet of cam. The verb is derived from the noun and displaced the older verb kemb. Cognates Compare Saterland Frisian Koum, Swedish/Dutch kam, Danish kam, Norwegian kam, German Kamm; also Tocharian B keme, Lithuanian žam̃bas (“sharp edge”), Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), Albanian dhëmb, Ancient Greek γομφίος (gomphíos, “backtooth, molar”), Sanskrit जम्भ (jambha)).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the act of drawing a comb... combing
2 verb · to smoothen and neaten with... comb outdisentangle
3 verb · to search thoroughly ransack
6 noun · a crest: cockscombcrest
Word family
Derived forms backcombbluecombcarding-combcoamingcomb-brushcomb-honeycomb-jellycomb-outcomb-overcombabilitycombablecombfish
Related forms kembkemptunkempt

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