companion

B1
US /kəmˈpæn.jən/
noun verb Freq #5509

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a friend who is frequently in the company of another

    drinking companions

  2. 2
    noun

    A friend, acquaintance, or partner; someone with whom one spends time or accompanies

    His dog has been his trusted companion for the last five years.

  3. 3
    noun

    An appended source of media or information, designed to be used in conjunction with and to enhance the main material.

    The companion guide gives an in-depth analysis of this particular translation.

  4. 4
    noun

    A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders.

    a companion of the Bath

  5. 5
    noun

    A fellow; a rogue.

    [L]et vs knog our praines together to be reuenge on this ſame ſcall ſcuruy-cogging-companion the Hoſt of the Garter.

  6. 6
    verb

    To be a companion to; to attend on; to accompany.

    we had better turn south quickly and compare the elements of education which formed , and of creation which companioned , Salvator .

  7. 7
    verb

    To qualify as a companion; to make equal.

    Finde me to marrie me with Octauius Cæſar, and companion me with my Miſtris.

  8. 8
    noun

    one paid to accompany or assist or live with another

Etymology

From Middle English companion, from Old French compaignon (“companion”) (modern French compagnon), from Late Latin compāniōn- (nominative singular compāniō, whence French copain), from com- + pānis (literally, with + bread), a word first attested in the Frankish Lex Salica as a calque of a Germanic word, probably Frankish *galaibo, *gahlaibō (“messmate”, literally “with-bread”), from Proto-Germanic *gahlaibô. Compare also Old High German galeipo (“messmate”) and Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰 (gahlaiba, “messmate”); and, for the semantics, compare Old Armenian ընկեր (ənker, “friend”, literally “messmate”). M…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a friend who is frequently... familiar
Word family
Derived forms companimalcompanionablecompanionatecompanionesscompanionhoodcompanionizecompanionlesscompanionlycompanionshipcompanionwaypot-companionuncompanionable
Related forms accompanyaccompanyingcompany

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