familiar

A2
US /fəˈmɪl.jɚ/ UK /fəˈmɪl.i.ə/
adj noun Freq #1971

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    well known or easily recognized

    a familiar figure

  2. 2
    adj

    Known to one, or generally known; commonplace.

    There’s a familiar face; that tune sounds familiar.

  3. 3
    adj

    Acquainted.

    I'm quite familiar with this system; she's not familiar with manual gears.

  4. 4
    adj

    Intimate or friendly.

    We are on familiar terms now; our neighbour is not familiar

  5. 5
    adj

    Of or pertaining to a family; familial.

    1822, Lord Byron, Werner familiar feuds

  6. 6
    noun

    An attendant spirit, often in animal or demon form.

    The witch’s familiar was a black cat.

  7. 7
    noun

    A close friend.

    [A] friend of mine, that finding a Receipt in Braſsivola, would needs take Hellebor in ſubſtance, & try it on his own perſon; but had not ſome of his familiars come to viſite him by chance, he had by his indiſcretion hazarded himſelfe; many ſuch I have obſerued.

  8. 8
    adj

    having mutual interests or affections

Etymology

From Middle English familiar, familier, from Latin familiāris (“pertaining to servants; pertaining to the household”). By surface analysis, family + -ar. Piecewise doublet of familial. Displaced native Old English hīwcūþ.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 adj · acquainted. acquainted
4 adj · intimate or friendly. cheekyclosefreshfriendlyimpudentintimatepersonal
8 adj · having mutual interests or... intimate
More accustomedhabitualknownniggetpredictableroutinewontedwontish
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms confamiliarfamiliarisationfamiliarisefamiliarismfamiliarityfamiliarizationfamiliarizefamiliarlyfamiliarnesshyperfamiliarnonfamiliaroverfamiliar
Related forms acceptedapprovedbelieveddaimonfamilialrecognized

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