Also spelled recognise, recognised, recognises, and recognising
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See allSimplified etymology
Recognize comes from Latin recognoscere, literally “to know again,” formed from re-, “again,” and cognoscere, “to know.” Latin had already extended the word to meanings such as “examine,” “acknowledge,” and “certify,” and it entered English in these legal senses in the late Middle Ages. The familiar sense “identify by a distinctive feature” dates from the early 18th century.
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French reconoistre, from Old French reconoistre, from Latin recognoscere, first attested in the 16th century. Displaced native English acknow (“to recognize, perceive as”), compare German erkennen and Swedish erkänna. Latin had rare recognizare (“to try by jury”).
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