fall

A2
US /faːl/ UK /fɔːl/
verb noun Freq #662

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    slope downward

    The hills around here fall towards the ocean

  2. 2
    verb

    move in a specified direction

    The line of men fall forward

  3. 3
    verb

    suffer defeat, failure, or ruin

    We must stand or fall

  4. 4
    verb

    lose one's chastity

    a fallen woman

  5. 5
    verb

    be due

    payments fall on the 1st of the month

  6. 6
    verb

    come under, be classified or included

    fall into a category

  7. 7
    verb

    fall from clouds

    rain, snow and sleet were falling

  8. 8
    noun

    a movement downward

    the rise and fall of the tides

Etymology

Verb from Middle English fallen, from Old English feallan (“to fall, fail, decay, die, attack”), from Proto-West Germanic *fallan (“to fall”), from Proto-Germanic *fallaną (“to fall”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁- (“to collapse, fall; to destroy”). Cognates Cognate with Scots faw (“to fall”), Yola vale, vall, vole (“to fall”), North Frisian faal, fåle (“to fall”), Saterland Frisian faale (“to fall”), West Frisian falle (“to fall”), Bavarian foin (“to fall”), Cimbrian ballan, vallan (“to fall”), Dutch vallen (“to fall”), German and Low German fallen (“to fall”), Luxembourgish falen (“to fa…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
6 verb · come under, be classified... come
7 verb · fall from clouds come downprecipitate
8 noun · a movement downward descent
Opposites
ascendascentbeatdefeatincreaseoverthrowrisesmitevanquish
Word family
Derived forms airfallashfallatfallbackfallbefallbergfallbreak-fallbreakfallbrothfallbyfallcatfallchainfall
Related forms falls

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