fall

A2 Topic:Time
US /faːl/ UK /fɔːl/
verb noun Freq #662

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To move or drop down toward the ground, usually by accident.

    She slipped on the ice and fell.

  2. 2
    verb

    To come down from the sky, as rain or snow does.

    Snow was falling all through the night.

  3. 3
    noun

    A downward movement; the act of falling.

    He had a bad fall and broke his arm.

  4. 4
    verb

    To become lower in amount, level, or strength.

    Prices fell sharply over the winter.

  5. 5
    verb

    To be defeated, ruined, or lose power.

    The ancient city finally fell to its enemies.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 verb · to come down from the sky,... come downprecipitate
3 noun · a downward movement; the... descent
Word family
Forms fallethfallingfalls
Derived forms airfallashfallatfallbackfallbefallbergfallbreak-fallbreakfallbrothfallbyfallcatfallchainfall
Related forms falls

Common collocations

Etymology

Verb from Middle English fallen, from Old English feallan (“to fall, fail, decay, die, attack”), from Proto-West Germanic *fallan (“to fall”), from Proto-Germanic *fallaną (“to fall”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁- (“to collapse, fall; to destroy”). Cognates Cognate with Scots faw (“to fall”), Yola vale, vall, vole (“to fall”), North Frisian faal, fåle (“to fall”), Saterland Frisian faale (“to fall”), West Frisian falle (“to fall”), Bavarian foin (“to fall”), Cimbrian ballan, vallan (“to fall”), Dutch vallen (“to fall”), German and Low German fallen (“to fall”), Luxembourgish falen (“to fa…

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Topics

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