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Simplified etymology
Compassion entered English in the Middle English period and literally means “suffering with” another person. Its root is related to Latin pati, “to suffer,” which also produced passion.
Etymology
From Middle English compassioun, compassion, from Old French compassion, from Ecclesiastical Latin compassio (“sympathy”), from Latin compati, past participle compassus (“to suffer together with”), from com- (“together”) + pati (“to suffer”); see passion.
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