complement

B1 Topic:Numbers & Quantity
US /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ UK /ˈkɒmpləmənt/
noun verb Freq #22591

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    Something that goes well with another thing and makes it better or complete.

    A fine wine is the perfect complement to the dinner.

  2. 2
    verb

    To go well with something and improve it or make it complete.

    The bright scarf complements her plain black dress.

  3. 3
    noun

    The full number or amount needed to make something complete.

    The ship sailed with its full complement of crew.

  4. 4
    noun

    In grammar, a word or words that complete the meaning of a verb and describe the subject or object.

    In 'She is a doctor', 'a doctor' is the complement.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · something that goes well... accompaniment
3 noun · the full number or amount... full complement
Word family
Forms complementedcomplementingcomplements
Derived forms anticomplementcomplementablecomplementalcomplementariancomplementercomplementisationcomplementizationcomplementizecomplementoidcomplementologistcomplementologycomplementopathy

Etymology

From Middle English complement, from Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”), from compleō (“to fill up; to complete”) (English complete). Doublet of compliment. The verb is from the noun.

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Topics

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