US /ˈkɔst/ UK /ˈkɒst/
noun verb Freq #1284

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    The amount of money needed to buy or do something.

    The cost of the repairs was higher than we expected.

  2. 2
    verb

    To have a particular price.

    These shoes cost a hundred dollars.

  3. 3
    verb

    To make someone lose or sacrifice something.

    That one mistake cost me my job.

  4. 4
    noun

    Something you must give up or suffer to get something else.

    They won the war, but the cost in human life was enormous.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
4 noun · something you must give up... toll
Word family
Forms costedcostingcosts
Derived forms aftercostcost-benefitcost-cuttingcost-effectivecost-efficientcost-prohibitivecost-pushcost-savingcostablecostfulcostimatecostimation
Related forms costencostningneeds-cost

Etymology

From Middle English cost, from Old English cost (“option, choice, possibility, manner, way, condition”), from Old Norse kostr (“choice, opportunity, chance, condition, state, quality”), from Proto-Germanic *kustuz (“choice, trial”) (or Proto-Germanic *kustiz (“choice, trial”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“to enjoy, taste”). Cognate with Icelandic kostur, German dialectal Kust (“taste, flavour”), Dutch kust (“choice, choosing”), North Frisian kest (“choice, estimation, virtue”), West Frisian kêst (“article of law, statute”), Old English cyst (“free-will, choice, election, the best of an…

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Topics

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