deficit

B2
US /ˈdɛfəsɪt/ UK /ˈdɛfɪsɪt/
noun Freq #18195

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required

    new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit

  2. 2
    noun

    an excess of liabilities over assets, usually over a certain period

    Last year there was a serious budgetary deficit.

  3. 3
    noun

    a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning

    the people concerned have a deficit in verbal memory

  4. 4
    noun

    Deficiency in amount or quality; a falling short; lack.

    The crop output this year has been comparatively small, owing to the deficit in rainfall.

  5. 5
    noun

    A situation wherein, or amount whereby, spending exceeds (e.g. government) revenue.

    Dr. Beeching's obvious intent is that if Scottish—and similarly unprofitable English and Welsh—railways are to be maintained, it must be done by an unconcealed subsidy; he is determined that the railways shall no longer be preoccupied with—and derided for—immense deficits which include the burden of social services the State must openly underwrite, if it wants them.

  6. 6
    noun

    (sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing

Etymology

From French déficit, from Latin dēficit. Related to defect.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the property of being an... shortfall
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms antideficitneurodeficitnondeficit
Related forms defectdefectiondefectivedefectordeficiencydeficient

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