defy

B2
US /dɪˈfaɪ/
verb noun Freq #9786

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To challenge (someone) or brave (a hazard or opposition).

    to defy an enemy; to defy the power of a magistrate; to defy the arguments of an opponent; to defy public opinion

  2. 2
    verb

    To refuse to obey.

    If you defy your teacher you may end up in detention.

  3. 3
    verb

    To not conform to or follow a pattern, set of rules or expectations.

    By tossing this nineteenth electron back and forth between its own orbit and that of its lost companion more than twenty-five thousand times a second, a mutilated stone atom is able partially to defy gravity and thus successfully to ride the emerging streams of light and energy, the sunbeams, to liberty and adventure.

  4. 4
    verb

    To renounce or dissolve all bonds of affiance, faith, or obligation with; to reject, refuse, or renounce.

    1603-1625, Beaumont and Fletcher For thee I have defied my constant mistress.

  5. 5
    noun

    A challenge.

    And, safe intrench'd within, her foes without defies

  6. 6
    verb

    challenge

  7. 7
    verb

    resist or confront with resistance

  8. 8
    verb

    elude, especially in a baffling way

Etymology

From Old French desfier, from Vulgar Latin *disfidare (“renounce one's faith”), from Latin dis- (“away”) + fidus (“faithful”). Meaning shifted in the 14th century from "be disloyal" to "challenge". Contrast confide, fidelity, faith.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
6 verb · challenge dare
7 verb · resist or confront with... hold
8 verb · elude, especially in a... refuse
Word family
Derived forms death-defyingdefiabledefierdefyerredefyundefied
Related forms defiancedefiant

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.