Also spelled desprate

US /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹət/ UK /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/
adj noun Freq #2287

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    Needing or wanting something so much that you will do anything to get it.

    I hadn't eaten in two days and was desperate for food.

  2. 2
    adj

    Feeling that you have no hope and are ready to do anything.

    He was so desperate that he borrowed money from a loan shark.

  3. 3
    adj

    Very serious, dangerous or almost hopeless.

    The situation in the flooded town was desperate.

Thesaurus

Word family
Derived forms desperatelydesperatenessdesperationnondesperateoverdesperateundesperate
Related forms despairdesperado

Common collocations

Etymology

From Middle English desperat(e) (“desperate”), borrowed from Latin dēspērātus, perfect passive participle of dēspērō (“to be without hope”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix). The noun is derived from the adjective or from the Latin source through substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).

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