dry

A1
US /ˈdɹɑɪ̯/ UK /ˈdɹaɪ̯/
adj Freq #1600

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages

    he's been dry for ten years

  2. 2
    adj

    lacking warmth or emotional involvement

    a dry greeting

  3. 3
    adj

    having a large proportion of strong liquor

    a very dry martini is almost straight gin

  4. 4
    adj

    without a mucous or watery discharge

    a dry cough

  5. 5
    adj

    humorously sarcastic or mocking

    dry humor

  6. 6
    adj

    (of food) eaten without a spread or sauce or other garnish

    dry toast

  7. 7
    adj

    having no adornment or coloration

    dry facts

  8. 8
    adj

    unproductive especially of the expected results

    a dry run

Etymology

Adjective and noun from Middle English drye, dryge, drüȝe, from Old English drȳġe (“dry; parched, withered”), from Proto-West Germanic *drūgī, *draugī, from Proto-Germanic *drūgiz, *draugiz (“dry, hard”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to strengthen; become hard”), from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). The verb derives from Middle English drien, from Old English drȳġan (“to dry”), from Proto-West Germanic *drūgijan, from Proto-Germanic *drūgiz (“hard, desiccated, dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“strong, hard, solid”). cognates and related terms Cognate with Scots dry, drey (“dry”),…

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · practicing complete... teetotal
5 adj · humorously sarcastic or... ironic
More anhydrousariddroughtyexsuccousparchedsaresearsereunmoistwaterless
Opposites
wet
Word family
Derived forms adryair-dryairdryblow-drybone-drydamp-drydrierdrilydrinessdrip-drydry-ageddry-clean
Related forms desiccantdesiccatedesiccation

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.