envelope

A2
US /ˈɛnvəˌloʊp/ UK /ˈɛnvələʊp/
noun verb Freq #4772

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the maximum operating capability of a system (especially an aircraft)

    test pilots try to push the envelope

  2. 2
    noun

    a natural covering made out of liquid or gas

    The spacecraft detected an envelope of gas around the comet.

  3. 3
    noun

    A paper or cardboard wrapper used to enclose small, flat items, especially letters, for mailing.

    Now we are liberal with our innermost secrets, spraying them into the public ether with a generosity our forebears could not have imagined. Where we once sent love letters in a sealed envelope, or stuck photographs of our children in a family album, now such private material is despatched to servers and clouds operated by people we don't know and will never meet.

  4. 4
    noun

    A bag containing the lifting gas of a balloon or airship; fabric that encloses the gas-bags of an airship.

    They have no internal or external support structure, being simply a fabric bag (or envelope) filled with a lighter than air gas. Inside the envelope are one or more "ballonets", or smaller bags, which help maintain the envelope's shape.

  5. 5
    noun

    The set of limitations within which a technological system can perform safely and effectively.

    push the envelope

  6. 6
    noun

    An earthwork in the form of a single parapet or a small rampart, sometimes raised in the ditch and sometimes beyond it.

    make a blind all along the bottom of the ditch of the Envelope

  7. 7
    verb

    To put (something) in an envelope.

    Arthur Armytage drew the precious document from his bureau; and without trusting himself to a re-perusal, enveloped and re-enveloped—sealed and resealed it;—mounted his horse, and rode off to Greta Castle.

  8. 8
    verb

    Archaic form of envelop.

    Again, if the plane of the impressed couple intersects the mean plane between N and C, it will envelope the cone whose focals are ON, ON′, and whose internal axis is therefore OA.

Etymology

PIE word *h₁én From French enveloppe. The engineering sense is derived from flight envelope. The verb is from the noun.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
4 noun · a bag containing the... gasbag
Word family
Derived forms back-of-an-envelopeback-of-the-envelopeenvelogramenvelopathyenvelope-stuffertransenvelope

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