falter

B2
US /ˈfɔltəɹ/ UK /ˈfɒltə/
verb noun Freq #25844

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    speak haltingly

    The speaker faltered when they saw their opponent enter the room.

  2. 2
    verb

    be unsure or weak

    Their enthusiasm is faltering

  3. 3
    noun

    An unsteadiness.

    Tom, who isn't paying much attention, is suddenly caught by the falter in his voice as he reads the two lines—

  4. 4
    verb

    To waver or be unsteady; to weaken or trail off.

    He found his legs falter.

  5. 5
    verb

    To stammer; to utter with hesitation, or in a weak and trembling manner.

    And here he faltered forth his last farewell.

  6. 6
    verb

    To fail in distinctness or regularity of exercise; said of the mind or of thought.

    Here indeed the power of distinctly conceiving of space and distance falters.

  7. 7
    verb

    To lose faith or vigor; to doubt or abandon (a cause).

    And remember, comrades, your resolution must never falter.

  8. 8
    verb

    To hesitate in purpose or action.

    Ere her native king / Shall falter under foul rebellion's arms.

Etymology

From Middle English falteren (“to stagger; be unsteady, tremble, quiver; to stammer; be entangled, get caught”), further origin unknown. Probably from a North Germanic source such as Old Norse faltrask (“to hesitate, be puzzled, be encumbered”). May also be a frequentative of fold, although the change from d to t is unusual.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · speak haltingly bumblestammerstutter
2 verb · be unsure or weak waver
More flounder
Word family
Derived forms falterer

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