fluctuate

C2
US /ˈflʌkt͡ʃu.eɪt/
verb Freq #57274

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    be unstable

    The stock market fluctuates

  2. 2
    verb

    To undulate.

    One of them, at great Expence of Algebra, proves, that the Motes, which in Scotomias, we seem to have in our Eyes, are not real Bodies fluctuating in them.

  3. 3
    verb

    To be irresolute; to waver.

    I fluctuated between wishing he was back home and wishing I'd never met him.

  4. 4
    verb

    move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern

  5. 5
    verb

    cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern

  6. 6
    verb

    To vary irregularly; to swing.

  7. 7
    verb

    To cause to vary irregularly.

  8. 8
    verb

    To rise and fall as a wave; to be tossed up and down the waves.

Etymology

First attested in the 1630'; borrowed from Latin flūctuātus, perfect passive participle of flūctuō (“(of the sea) to surge, swell; (of man) to waver, fluctuate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

Thesaurus

Synonyms
4 verb · move or sway in a rising... waver
Word family
Derived forms cofluctuate
Related forms fluctuantfluctuation

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