fold

B1
US /ˈfɒld/ UK /ˈfəʊld/
noun verb Freq #5979

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the act of folding

    I gave the napkins a double fold.

  2. 2
    noun

    an angular or rounded shape made by folding

    a fold in the napkin

  3. 3
    verb

    become folded or folded up

    The bed folds in a jiffy

  4. 4
    verb

    bend or lay so that one part covers the other

    fold up the newspaper

  5. 5
    verb

    To make the proper arrangement (in a thin material) by bending.

    If you fold the sheets, they'll fit more easily in the drawer.

  6. 6
    verb

    To stir (semisolid ingredients) gently, with an action as if folding over a solid.

    Fold the egg whites into the batter.

  7. 7
    verb

    To become folded; to form folds.

    Cardboard doesn't fold very easily.

  8. 8
    verb

    To fall over; to collapse or give way; to be crushed.

    The chair folded under his enormous weight.

Etymology

The noun is from Middle English fold, fald, from Old English fald, falæd, falod (“fold, stall, stable, cattle-pen”), from Proto-West Germanic *falud, from Proto-Germanic *faludaz (“enclosure”). Akin to Scots fald, fauld (“an enclosure for livestock”), Dutch vaalt (“dung heap”), Middle Low German valt, vālt (“an inclosed space, a yard”), Danish fold (“pen for herbivorous livestock”), Swedish fålla (“corral, pen, pound”). The verb is from Late Middle English fooldyn, itself derived from the noun.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the act of folding folding
2 noun · an angular or rounded shape... flexure
3 verb · become folded or folded up fold up
4 verb · bend or lay so that one... fold upturn up
8 verb · to fall over; to collapse... bucklecavecave incrumplefall over
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms billfoldcenterfoldcentrefoldcheck-folddeerfolddownfoldefoldfanfoldfoldbackfoldchangefoldlessfoldward

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