government
A2Meanings
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1
noun
(government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed
tyrannical government
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2
noun
the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit
the government reduced taxes
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3
noun
The body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization.
British government has historically centred exclusively on London.
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4
noun
The state and its administration viewed as the ruling political power.
Near-synonyms: state, administration
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5
noun
The management or control of a system.
The government of the Church is maintained without material alteration in a settled hierarchical form.
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6
noun
The tenure of a head of government; the ministry or administration led by a specified individual.
The Sunak government announced plans to stem the flow of migrants coming into Great Britain.
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7
noun
the act of governing
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8
noun
the study of government of states and other political units
Etymology
From Middle English governement, from Old French governement (modern French gouvernement), from governer (see govern) + -ment. Morphologically govern + -ment. Displaced native Old English gerec, leodweard, ræden, rǣding and ealdordōm.
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