government

A2
US /ˈɡʌv.ɚ(n).mənt/ UK /ˈɡʌv.ə.mənt/
noun Freq #882

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    (government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed

    tyrannical government

  2. 2
    noun

    the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

    the government reduced taxes

  3. 3
    noun

    The body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization.

    British government has historically centred exclusively on London.

  4. 4
    noun

    The state and its administration viewed as the ruling political power.

    Near-synonyms: state, administration

  5. 5
    noun

    The management or control of a system.

    The government of the Church is maintained without material alteration in a settled hierarchical form.

  6. 6
    noun

    The tenure of a head of government; the ministry or administration led by a specified individual.

    The Sunak government announced plans to stem the flow of migrants coming into Great Britain.

  7. 7
    noun

    the act of governing

  8. 8
    noun

    the study of government of states and other political units

Etymology

From Middle English governement, from Old French governement (modern French gouvernement), from governer (see govern) + -ment. Morphologically govern + -ment. Displaced native Old English gerec, leodweard, ræden, rǣding and ealdordōm.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · the organization that is... authoritiesregime
4 noun · the state and its... administrationgovernancemanagementstatestatism
7 noun · the act of governing administration
8 noun · the study of government of... politics
Opposites
anarchychaosinsurgencypeoplerebellionuprising
Word family
Derived forms anti-governmentantigovernmentcountergovernmentcybergovernmente-governmentegovernmentgovernment-in-exilegovernment-to-persongovernmentalgovernmentesegovernmentishgovernmentism
Related forms authoritygoverngovernancegovernorocracypower

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