gray

A1
US /ɡɹeɪ/
adj verb noun Freq #3327

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    Dreary, gloomy, cloudy.

    the era of gray, boring banality and stagnation

  2. 2
    adj

    Gray-haired.

    I have already gone gray and lost my looks.

  3. 3
    adj

    Old.

    Two hours, whose mighty circle did embrace More time than might make grey the infant world, Rolled thus, a weary and tumultuous space: […]

  4. 4
    adj

    Relating to older people.

    the gray dollar

  5. 5
    verb

    To turn gray.

    My hair is beginning to gray.

  6. 6
    verb

    To turn progressively older, alluding to graying of hair through aging (used in context of the population of a geographic region)

    the graying of America

  7. 7
    noun

    A gray wolf

    Caywood holds the rifle which time after time brought down a raging, snarling prairie gray.

  8. 8
    noun

    A gray whale, Eschrichtius robustus.

    Log-shaped barnacles become embedded in the hide of the gray.

Etymology

From Middle English gray, from Old English grǣġ, grǣw (“grey”), from Proto-West Germanic *grāu, from Proto-Germanic *grēwaz (“grey”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreh₁- (“to green, to grow”). Cognate with West Frisian grau (“grey”), Dutch grauw (“grey”), German Low German grau, graag (“grey”), German grau (“grey”), Swedish grå (“grey”), Icelandic grár (“grey”), Latin rāvus (“tawny, grey”), Old Church Slavonic зьрѭ (zĭrjǫ, “to see, to glance”), archaic Russian зреть (zretʹ, “to watch, to look at”), Lithuanian žeriù (“to shine”).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · dreary, gloomy, cloudy. bleakcheerlesscomfortlessdarkdepressingdesolatediredisconsolatedismaldolefuldolesomedrear
2 adj · gray-haired. gray / greygray-headed / grey-headedgrey-haired / gray-hairedgrislygrizzledgrizzlyhoarymouldysilver-hairedsilvery-hairedwhite-haired
3 adj · old. age-oldagedancientantediluvianauldcobwebbedcobwebbydecrepiteldelderngamolgray
4 adj · relating to older people. elderelderlygeriatricgerontologicgerontologicalivy-coveredlong in the toothmaturedof a certain ageold as methuselahon in yearsover the hill
Word family
Derived forms ash-graybattleship-grayblue-graygray-agray-bluegray-collargray-hairedgray-headedgray-scalegray-sexualgraybeardgrayboard

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