indigenous

C1
US /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/ UK /ɪnˈdɪdʒɪnəs/
adj Freq #15545

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    Native to a land, especially before colonization.

    The Aboriginals were indigenous to Victoria before the World War.

  2. 2
    adj

    Innate, inborn.

    She was a native and essential cook, as much as Aunt Chloe,—cooking being an indigenous talent of the African race.

  3. 3
    adj

    Original to a geographical area.

    That style of pottery is indigenous to that region.

  4. 4
    adj

    Alternative letter-case form of indigenous (“native, relating to the native inhabitants of a land”).

    Many Indigenous people use the day not only to remember the suffering inflicted in the 1620s but also to point out the struggles that Indigenous people continue to face today in the form of, on top of so much else, violence against women and girls.

  5. 5
    adj

    originating where it is found

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin indigenus (“native, born in a country”), from indi- (indu-), an old derivative of in (“in”), gen- the root of gignō (“give birth to”), and English -ous. Compare indigene, Ancient Greek ἐνδογενής (endogenḗs, “born in the house”), and the separately formed piecewise doublet endogenous. Unrelated to Indian.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 adj · innate, inborn. connatural
5 adj · originating where it is found autochthonous
Word family
Derived forms indigenistindigenityindigenizationindigenocideindigenouslyindigenousnessnonindigenoustransindigenous
Related forms endogenousindigenaindigent

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