indigenous

C1 Topic:Places & Geography
US /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/ UK /ɪnˈdɪdʒɪnəs/
adj Freq #15545

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    Belonging to a place from the earliest times, especially before colonizers arrived.

    The museum honors the indigenous peoples of the region.

  2. 2
    adj

    Naturally occurring or originating in a particular area.

    That style of pottery is indigenous to the highlands.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 adj · naturally occurring or... autochthonous
Word family
Derived forms indigenistindigenityindigenizationindigenocideindigenouslyindigenousnessnonindigenoustransindigenous
Related forms endogenousindigenaindigent

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin indigenus (“native, born in a country”), from indi- (indu-), an old derivative of in (“in”), gen- the root of gignō (“give birth to”), and English -ous. Compare indigene, Ancient Greek ἐνδογενής (endogenḗs, “born in the house”), and the separately formed piecewise doublet endogenous. Unrelated to Indian.

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