infect

B2
US /ɪnˈfɛkt/
verb adj Freq #15732

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    communicate a disease to

    Your children have infected you with this head cold

  2. 2
    verb

    affect in a contagious way

    Your laughter infects everyone who is in the same room as you.

  3. 3
    verb

    corrupt with ideas or an ideology

    society was infected by racism

  4. 4
    verb

    To bring (the body or part of it) into contact with a substance that causes illness (a pathogen), so that the pathogen begins to act on the body; (of a pathogen) to come into contact with (a body or body part) and begin to act on it.

    Not everyone will be infected when an epidemic strikes.

  5. 5
    verb

    To make somebody enthusiastic about one's own passion, or to communicate a feeling to others, or a feeling communicating itself to others.

    Her passion for dancing has infected me.

  6. 6
    adj

    Infected.

    And in the imitation of these twain, / Who, as Ulysses says, opinion crowns / With an imperial voice, many are infect.

  7. 7
    verb

    contaminate with a disease or microorganism

  8. 8
    verb

    To contaminate (an object or substance) with a pathogen.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin īnfectus, equivalent to in- (“not”) + factus, perfect passive participle of faciō (“to do, make”).

Thesaurus

Synonyms
7 verb · contaminate with a disease... taint
8 verb · to contaminate (an object... leper
Opposites
disinfect
Word family
Derived forms autoinfectcamfectingcoinfectinfectabilityinfectableinfecteeinfectibleinfectioninfectiveinfectomeinfectornoninfecting
Related forms infectious

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