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US /d͡ʒæz/
Freq #3669

Meanings

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
Word family
Forms jazzedjazzesjazzing
Derived forms bluegrass-jazzelectrojazzethio-jazzjazz-funkjazz-hopjazz-likejazz-mughamjazz-rockjazzbojazzcorejazzdomjazzen

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Jazz appeared in the early 20th century, perhaps first meaning “liveliness, energy, or spirit”; it was used of an unusual baseball pitch in 1912 and first recorded in a musical sense in Chicago in 1915. Its origin remains uncertain and may be African, or it may be related to slang jasm, “energy” or “pep,” derived from jism, a word of unknown origin that later also meant “semen.”

Etymology

Unknown. First attested around 1912 in a discussion of baseball; attested in reference to music around 1915. Numerous references suggest that the term may be connected to jasm and jism.

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