liable

C1
US /ˈlaɪ̯əbəl/
adj Freq #9517

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    held legally responsible

    men between the ages of 18 and 35 were liable for military service

  2. 2
    adj

    Bound or obliged in law or equity; responsible; answerable.

    The surety is liable for the debt of his principal.

  3. 3
    adj

    Subject; susceptible; prone.

    This crime is liable to imprisonment for life.

  4. 4
    adj

    Exposed to a certain contingency or causality, more or less probable.

    Electronic devices are liable to malfunction when exposed to extreme heat.

  5. 5
    adj

    Likely.

    Someone is liable to slip on your icy sidewalk.

  6. 6
    adj

    at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant

  7. 7
    adj

    (often followed by `to') likely to be affected with

  8. 8
    adj

    subject to legal action

Etymology

From Old French lier (“to bind”), from Latin ligare (“to bind, to tie”).

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
6 adj · at risk of or subject to... apt
7 adj · (often followed by `to')... nonresistant
Word family
Derived forms liablenessnonliableunliable
Related forms liabilityreliable

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