loiter

C2
US /ˈlɔɪtɚ/ UK /ˈlɔɪtə(ɹ)/
verb noun Freq #40904

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    be about

    The high school students like to loiter in the Central Square

  2. 2
    verb

    To stand about without any aim or purpose; to stand about idly.

    For some reason, they discourage loitering outside the store, but encourage it inside.

  3. 3
    verb

    To stroll about without any aim or purpose, to ramble, to wander.

    With weary steps I loiter on, ⁠Tho’ always under alter’d skies ⁠The purple from the distance dies, My prospect and horizon gone.

  4. 4
    verb

    To remain at a certain place instead of moving on.

    The dancing, which had been suspended, now recommenced with additional animation, and De Candale claimed Francesca's hand; but the rooms were crowded, and they stood for some time loitering on one of the terraces.

  5. 5
    noun

    A standing or strolling about without any aim or purpose.

    Oh, Sir, we just got up in the morning and had a loiter and a pipe on the green; then we got our breakfasts; […]

  6. 6
    verb

    For an aircraft to remain in the air near a target.

Etymology

From Middle English loitren, from Middle Dutch loteren ("to shake, wag, wobble"; > modern Dutch leuteren (“to dawdle, ramble”)), ultimately connected with a frequentative form of Proto-Germanic *lūtaną (“to bend, stoop, cower, shrink from, decline”), see lout. Cognate with Dutch leuteren (“to dawdle”), Alemannic German lottern (“to wobble”), German lottern (“live a slovenly life”). More at lout, little.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · be about tarry
2 verb · to stand about without any... hang aroundlepaklinger
More bludgecabbagedallydawdlediddledilly-dallydretchdrumblefafffootleforslowidle
Opposites
energizeleavescrafflescramblework
Word family
Derived forms antiloiteringfloyderloiter-sackloiteratureloitererloiteringly
Related forms idlerlazyshirk

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