loom

C1
US /lum/ UK /luːm/
verb noun Freq #26178

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

    Another air plane loomed into the sky

  2. 2
    verb

    weave on a loom

    materials loomed in Egypt

  3. 3
    noun

    A utensil; tool; a weapon; (usually in compound) an article in general.

    heirloom, workloom

  4. 4
    noun

    A frame or machine of wood or other material, in which a weaver forms cloth out of thread; a machine for interweaving yarn or threads into a fabric, as in knitting or lace making.

    January 8, 1751, Samuel Johnson, "The Mischiefs of Total Idleness" in The Rambler Hector, when he sees Andromache overwhelmed with terror, sends her for consolation to the loom and the distaff.

  5. 5
    verb

    To appear indistinctly, e.g. when seen on the horizon or through the murk.

    The clouds loomed over the mountains.

  6. 6
    verb

    To appear in an exaggerated or threatening form; (of a person or thing) to tower; (of an idea) to impressively or intimidatingly occupy the mind; (of an event) to be imminent.

    With no extra-time to be played and penalties looming, the Portuguese winger pounced on some hesitant City defending to run on to a Wayne Rooney clearance, round Joe Hart and slot home.

  7. 7
    verb

    To rise and to be eminent; to be elevated or ennobled, in a moral sense.

    On no occasion does he [Paul] loom so high, and shine so gloriously, as in the context.

  8. 8
    verb

    appear very large or occupy a commanding position

Etymology

From Middle English lome, from Old English *lōma, ġelōma (“tool, utensil, implement, article of furniture, household effect”) (also as andlōma, andġelōma, andlama (“utensil, instrument, implement, tool, vessel”), from Proto-West Germanic *lōmō, *lamō (“tool, utensil”), of uncertain origin. Cognate with Dutch alaam, allaam (“tool, household ware or good, appliance”), from Middle Dutch andlame. Perhaps originally meaning "a thing of frequent use, thing repeatedly needed", in which case, akin to Old English ġelōme (“often, frequently, continually, repeatedly”), from Proto-Germanic *ga- + *lōmiz,…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
8 verb · appear very large or occupy... predominate
Word family
Derived forms autoloombroadloomdrawloomhandloomheirloomhog-loomloominglyloomlessloomworksuploomwarkloomworkloom

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