May

A1
US /meɪ/
verb noun Freq #217

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To be able; can.

    But many times[…]we give way to passions we may resist and will not.

  2. 2
    verb

    To be able to go.

    O weary night, O long and tedious night, Abate thy houres, shine comforts from the East, That I may backe to Athens by day-light […].

  3. 3
    verb

    To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests.

    you may smoke outside

  4. 4
    verb

    Granting the admissibility of a supposition, in a way that can be semantically either subjunctive or indicative.

    he may be lying

  5. 5
    verb

    Expressing a wish (with present subjunctive effect).

    may you win;  may the weather be sunny;  long may your reign last

  6. 6
    verb

    Used in modesty, courtesy, or concession, or to soften a question or remark.

    How old may Phillis be, you ask, / Whose Beauty thus all Hearts engages.

  7. 7
    noun

    The hawthorn bush or its blossoms.

    The fire from Lindfield was coming down the grassy hillside to the right between the hedges of may.

  8. 8
    verb

    To gather may, or flowers in general.

    Soo it befelle in the moneth of May / quene Gueneuer called vnto her knyȝtes of the table round / and she gafe them warnynge that erly vpon the morowe she wold ryde on mayeng in to woodes & feldes besyde westmynstre. "So it befell in the month of May, Queen Guenever called unto her knights of the Table Round; and she gave them warning that early upon the morrow she would ride a-Maying into woods and fields beside Westminster."

Etymology

The surname is converged from several origins: * As an English surname, from Middle English May, a pet form of Matthew (see Mayhew). * As an English, Dutch, German, Polish, and Jewish surname, from the name of the month. * Also as an English surname, occasionally a pet form of Mary or Margaret. * Also as an English surname, from the obsolete noun may (“kinsman”), from Old English maga (“son, relative”). * Also as an English surname, from obsolete Middle English mei (“physician”), a borrowing from Old English mege, from Latin medicus. See Mee. * As an Irish surname, Anglicized from Ó Miadhaigh…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 verb · to have permission to, be... cancouldmight
4 verb · granting the admissibility... couldmight
5 verb · expressing a wish (with... might
Word family
Derived forms devil-may-careformaymappenmay-fallmay-fortunemay-issuemay-polemaybemayhapmayhappenmayn'twhat-you-may-call-it

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