misery

B1
US /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹi/ UK /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹɪ/
noun name Freq #4680

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a feeling of intense unhappiness

    They were exhausted by misery and grief.

  2. 2
    noun

    a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

    the misery and wretchedness of those slums is intolerable

  3. 3
    noun

    Great unhappiness; extreme pain of body or mind; wretchedness; distress; woe.

    Ever since his wife left him you can see the misery on his face.

  4. 4
    noun

    A bodily ache or pain.

    [...] and I had a misery in my left breast and shoulder. I was hurt, but knew not how or how much.

  5. 5
    noun

    poverty.

    The Widdow that hath but a pan of braſſe, […] Muſt pay her Landlord many a groat, Or twil be puld out of her throat: […] The rich haue all, the poore liue in miſerie: […]

  6. 6
    name

    Derogatory name for Missouri: a state of the United States.

    First, the young lady whom you spoke as becoming [a] mistress of the establishment would most likely (if she could become as such) be brought into a state of misery, instead of being brought from the state of misery, (or Missouri), [...]

  7. 7
    noun

    Cause of misery; calamity; misfortune.

  8. 8
    noun

    greed; avarice.

Etymology

From Middle English miserie, from Old French miserie (modern: misère), from Latin miseria, from miser, equivalent to miser + -y. Doublet of misère and mizeria.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · a state of ill-being due to... wretchedness
3 noun · great unhappiness; extreme... bluenessbluescrestfallennessdejectiondepressiondespondencydistressdolefulnessdownheartednessdreariheadforlornnessgrief
4 noun · a bodily ache or pain. miserypainwark
5 noun · poverty. beggarybrokenessdestitutionimpecuniosityimpecuniousnessindigencemendicancymendicitymiseryneedinesspauperismpenury
7 noun · cause of misery; calamity;... adversityafflictionaggrievancedistressgriefgrievancehardshipmiseryruthsadnesssorrowundelight
8 noun · greed; avarice. avaricecovetisecovetousnesscupiditygluttonygreedgreedinessmammonrapaciousnessrapacityravinvoracity
Word family
Derived forms miseryguts
Related forms commiseratemisermiserable

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